The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Philosophy
The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.
Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Maroons; Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818; Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
_Massachusetts_: Orrin Fowler, Z. Goodrich, Horace Mann--3.
_New York_: Henry Bennet, George Briggs, John G. Floyd, Timothy Jenkins,
Daniel F. Jones, Preston King, William Murray, Joseph Russel, Wm. A.
Sacket, W. W. Snow, Hiram S. Wallbridge, John Wells--12.
_New Jersey_: Charles Skelton, N. T. Stratton--2.
_Vermont_: Thomas W. Bartlett, James Meacham--2.
_Connecticut_: Charles Chapman--1.
_Pennsylvania_: James Allison, John L. Dawson, James Gamble, Galusha A.
Grow, John W. Howe, Thomas M. Howe, Milo M. Dimmick, Thaddeus
Stevens--8.
_Ohio_: Nelson Barrere, Joseph Cable, Alfred P. Edgerton, J. M. Gaylord,
Alex. Harper, Wm. F. Hunter, John Johnson, Eben Newton, Edson B. Olds,
Charles Sweetzer--10.
_Indiana_: Samuel Brenton, John G. Davis, Graham N. Fitch, Thomas A.
Hendricks, Daniel Mace--5.
_Illinois_: Wyllis Allen, R. S. Molony--2.
_Wisconsin_: James D. Doty, Solomon Durkee, Ben. C. Eastman--3.
These fifty-two members, with Mr. Cobb, of Alabama, made up the entire
opposition to the bill in the House of Representatives. In the Senate
there was very little opposition to its passage; and after thirteen
years, the people of the United States paid for the slaves whom Watson
bought on speculation, but of whom he failed to obtain possession. The
Northern advocates of the bill justified their support of it more
generally upon the principle, that our officers sent the negroes West,
and thereby rendered it difficult, if not impossible, for Watson to
obtain possession of them; and they insisted that, in refunding to
Watson his money, they did not pay him for human flesh, but for the
money he had paid out at the instance of federal officers. This vote
closed the controversy in regard to General Jessup's contract, to give
the Creek warriors such _plunder_ as they might capture from the enemy.
CHAPTER XVIII.
FURTHER DIFFICULTIES IN PROSECUTING THE WAR.
Emigrants under Captain Morrison--Feeling among the Regular
Troops--They detest the practice of catching Negroes--Another party
Emigrate--Still further Emigration--Situation of the Exiles--Deep
depravity of the Administration--General McComb's Treaty--His
general order--Peace cheers the Nation--Citizens of Florida return
to their homes--Administration congratulates its friends--More
murders perpetrated--Planters flee to villages for
protection--Massacre of Colonel Harney's party--Indians seized at
Fort Mellon--Exiles refuse to participate in those massacres--They
would make no Treaty--Administration paralyzed--Report of Secretary
of War--Its character--Barbarous sentiments of Governor
Reid--Resolution of Legislature of Florida in favor of employing
blood-hounds--Original object in obtaining them--The effort proves
a failure--General Taylor retires from command of Army--Is
succeeded by General Armistead.
We now resume our chronological narration of events connected with the
Exiles of Florida, during the year 1838.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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