The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Philosophy
The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.
Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Maroons; Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818; Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
"The Major General, commanding in chief, has the satisfaction of
announcing to the army in Florida, to the authorities of the
Territory, and to the citizens generally, that he has this day
terminated the war with the Seminole Indians by an agreement
entered into with Chitto-Tustenuggee, principal chief of the
Seminoles and successor to Arpeika, commonly called Sam. Jones,
brought to this post by Lieutenant Colonel Harney, 2d Dragoons,
from the southern part of the peninsula. The terms of the agreement
are--that hostilities immediately cease between the parties; that
the troops of the United States and the Seminole and Mickasukie
chiefs and warriors, now at a distance, be made acquainted with the
fact, that peace exists, and that all hostilities are forthwith to
cease on both sides--the Seminoles and Mickasukies agreeing to
retire into a district of country in Florida, below Pease Creek,
the boundaries of which are as follows: viz, beginning at the most
southern point of land between Charlotte Harbor and the Sanybel or
Cooloosahatchee River, opposite to Sanybel Island; thence into
Charlotte Harbor by the southern pass between Pine Island and that
point along the eastern shore of said harbor to Toalkchopko or
Pease Creek; thence up said creek to its source; thence easterly to
the northern point of Lake Istokopoga; thence along the eastern
outlet of said lake, called Istokopoga Creek, to the Kissimee
River; thence southerly down the Kissimee to Lake Okeechobee;
thence south through said lake to Ecahlahatohee or Shark River;
thence down said river westwardly to its mouth; thence along the
seashore northwardly to the place of beginning; that sixty days be
allowed the Indians, north and east of that boundary, to remove
their families and effects into said district, where they are to
remain until further arrangements are made under the protection of
the troops of the United States, who are to see that they are not
molested by intruders, citizens or foreigners; and that said
Indians do not pass the limits assigned them, except to visit the
posts, which will be hereafter indicated to them. All persons are,
therefore, forbidden to enter the district assigned to the Indians
without written permission of some commanding officer of a military
post."
"By command of the General: ALEXANDER McCOMB,
_Major General Commanding_.
EDMOND SHRIVER,
Captain and A. A. General."
The country now again rejoiced at what the people regarded as the
restoration of peace. By the terms agreed upon, the Indians retained as
large a territory in proportion to the number left in Florida as was
held by them at the commencement of the war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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