The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Philosophy
The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.
Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Maroons; Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818; Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
"Some two or three years ago, I know of a contest going on about
the title to these negroes, and that it was decided that they
belonged to those Indians. They had established themselves in a
free town, which they maintained with force and arms. There were
heavy disturbances existing there in the Indian nation, amounting
at times almost to civil war: I believe before it was done with, it
was quite civil war. I know they were taken; but what was done with
them, I do not know. They were taken, and carried out of the
nation, with the design of holding them as property, when they
could not hold them in the nation on account of the disturbance
which they created. I know the decision of the Attorney General of
the United States, as to the title to these negroes; and that is
the whole statement in regard to the matter as far as I can give
it."
[136] The Author has written many letters, and made frequent efforts, to
obtain a copy of the record of this writ, if any had been kept, and the
proceedings, together with the opinion of the Judge thereon, but has not
succeeded. The statement, therefore, rests on the verbal reports,
current at the time in the Indian Country, and communicated to the
Author by individuals who happened to be there at the time.
[137] The Author has been unable to obtain official data of the number
of Exiles who remained in the Indian Country.
[138] The Author has been compelled to rely on verbal reports received
from individuals for these facts. He also understood Mr. Johnston, the
Representative from Arkansas, in the debate referred to in a former
note, to say distinctly, that the Creeks pursued the Exiles, and that a
_battle was fought_, but he was unable to state particulars.
[139] Vide Official Report of Major Emory, in regard to the boundary
line between the United States and Mexico. He states the location of
Wild Cat and the Seminole Indians, but omits all reference to the
Exiles.
[140] This number has been increased by fresh arrivals from the Indian
Country, since 1850.
[141] Vide Manuscript Letters now on file in the Indian Bureau at
Washington.
End of Project Gutenberg's The Exiles of Florida, by Joshua R. Giddings
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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