The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Philosophy
The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.
Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Maroons; Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818; Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
friends, again united, became intimate, sharing together the fortunes
which awaited them, of which we shall speak in due time.
CHAPTER VIII.
HOSTILITIES CONTINUED.
The Allies in their Camp--News of General Clinch's advance--Two
hundred men volunteer to meet him--His force--The Allies await his
approach in ambush--He crosses the river in another place--They
attack him--The battle--His intrepidity saves his army--The loss of
the Allies--The loss of General Clinch--Escape of Florida
slaves--Their blood-thirsty conduct--Families murdered--Dwellings
burned--Inhabitants flee to villages--Their suffering--Effects of
the War--General Jackson--Members of Congress--General Cass--His
views and policy--Orders General Scott to Florida--General Gaines
moves upon Florida with his Brigade--Reaches the scene of Dade's
massacre--Buries the dead--Visits Fort King--While returning, is
attacked--Ino, the Exile Chief--His character--The Allies surround
General Gaines--His position--Is closely invested--Sends for
assistance--Provisions fail--Unauthorized Interference of
Cæsar--Flag of Truce--General Clinch arrives, and fires upon the
Allies--They flee--General Gaines returns to Fort Brooks--General
Clinch returns to Fort Drane.
The night after the massacre of Dade and his companions was spent in
exultation by the allies. Osceola and his friends brought with them from
the sutler's store various goods, with which they decorated their
persons; while the numerous scalps taken from the heads of their
enemies, were displayed as trophies of victory. They had also found
among the stores with which Major Dade's party were provided, sufficient
rum and whisky to intoxicate most of them, and their rejoicings and
felicitations continued, for hours, amid the darkness of night.
It was a late hour in the morning when they awoke from the stupor
occasioned by severe labors of the previous day, and the night's
debauch. Before they had refreshed themselves with the morning's meal,
their scouts arrived, bringing intelligence that troops were advancing
towards the Withlacoochee, in pursuit of Indians and Exiles. General
Clinch had been lying at Fort Drane. He clearly saw the evidence of
approaching hostilities; and, although wholly unconscious of the danger
which had threatened Major Dade, had felt it his duty to raise such
forces as he could command, and advance into the Indian country as far
as the Withlacoochee. He gathered about two hundred Regulars, from the
1st, 2d and 3d Artillery, and, with some four hundred Florida
volunteers, under General C. K. Call, had nearly reached the
Withlacoochee before the captors of Dade were informed of his approach.
About two hundred warriors, fifty of whom were Exiles, volunteered to
meet this army, of three times their own number, under the command of
one of the most able and gallant officers at that time in the service of
the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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