The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Philosophy
The Exiles of Florida: or, The crimes committed by our government against the Maroons, who fled from South Carolina and other slave states, seeking protection under Spanish laws.
Giddings, Joshua R. (Joshua Reed)
Maroons; Seminole War, 1st, 1817-1818; Seminole War, 2nd, 1835-1842
One of the Exiles, residing upon the Withlacoochee, who, after the
compact with General Jessup in 1838, surrendered, with others, and
emigrated West, stated that he assisted Osceola in counting the sticks
handed in by each warrior engaged in this affair, and there were seven
hundred present; and another bunch of sticks numbering one hundred had
been sent by a party who expected to reach the scene of action the next
day, when a general and determined attack was to have been made. But
their forces disbanded upon the arrival of General Clinch, and they
separated to their different homes.
The officers under General Gaines charged the allies with bad faith,
intending to massacre them under pretense of treating with them; while
the allies charged our troops with a treacherous effort to shoot them
while their flag of truce was floating over them, and they engaged in
peaceful negotiation.
General Gaines proceeded to Fort Brooke, and thence returned to New
Orleans; while General Clinch conducted his troops back to Fort Drane.
CHAPTER IX.
HOSTILITIES CONTINUED.
General disappointment in regard to the continuance of the War--Its
Difficulties--Feelings of the People of Florida--Letter of their
Delegate in Congress--Letter of General Jessup to F. P.
Blair--President Jackson's order in regard to it--Secretary of War
orders General Scott to Washington, and General Jessup to take
command--General Call in temporary command of the Army--Court of
Inquiry--Osceola attacks Micanopy--Major Heilman's gallant
Defense--General Jessup meets General Call at Tallahasse--Refuses
to assume Command--Major Pearce's Expedition to Fort Drane--Meets
Osceola with an equal force--Severe Contest--Major Pearce retires
to Micanopy--General Jessup's contract with Creeks--Its
Character--Resumes barbarous practice of Enslaving
Prisoners--General Call's Expedition to Withlacoochee--Its
Failure--Further attempts to destroy Stores on that
River--Armstrong's Battle--Another severe Battle--Another
Expedition to Withlacoochee--Its Failure--Skill and Valor of the
Exiles and Indians--Loss of Creeks--They become Disheartened.
When General Scott took command of the army in Florida, the
Administration and the country confidently expected that he would bring
the war to an immediate close. There was but little known of the
combined strength, or the determined purpose, of the Seminoles and
Exiles. They were regarded as few in number, and were supposed to be
fighting without any very definite purpose. The difficulties of
collecting an army in that territory, procuring supplies and arranging a
campaign, were great; and the most effective mode for penetrating the
strongholds of the allied forces could only be ascertained by
experience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account