The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 1Stokes, George Thomas
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 1
Stokes, George Thomas
Bible. Acts -- Commentaries; Bible. Acts -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
was a gift which left all their faculties in precisely the same state
as they were before the descent of the Spirit. The Apostles could make
moral mistakes, as Peter did at Antioch; they were not infallible in
forecasting the future, as St. Paul proved when at Ephesus he told the
Ephesian elders that he should not again visit their Church,[97]
while, indeed, he spent much time there in after years. The whole
early Church was mistaken on the important questions of the calling of
the Gentiles, the binding nature of the Levitical law, and the time of
Christ's second coming. The Church of Jerusalem, till the conversion
of Cornelius, was completely mistaken as to the true nature of the
Christian dispensation. They regarded it, not as the new and final
revelation which was to supersede all others; they thought of it
merely as a new sect within the bounds of Judaism.
[96] See an interesting letter from St. Augustine to St. Jerome on
this question in the _Letters_ of St. Augustine (Clark's edition),
vol. i., pp. 30-2. With which compare Bishop Lightfoot on
_Galatians_, p. 128.
[97] _Cf._ Acts xx. 25; 1 Tim. i. 3, iii. 14, iv. 13; 2 Tim. i.
18. St. Paul's address to the Ephesian elder was delivered in the
spring of 58 A.D. He twice revisited Ephesus, six years later, in
64 A.D. See Lewin's _Fasti Sacri_, pp. 314, 334,--a book of
marvellous learning and research, which every critical student of
the Acts should possess, together with the same author's _Life of
St. Paul_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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