The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 2Stokes, George Thomas
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 2
Stokes, George Thomas
Bible. Acts -- Commentaries; Bible. Acts -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
They realised vividly the truth of Christ's
promise about the presence of the Holy Ghost in the Church. They took
no miserably low and Erastian views of the sacred ministry, as if it
were an office of mere human order and appointment. They viewed it as
a supernatural and Divine office, which no mere human power, no matter
how exalted, could confer. They realised the human instruments indeed
in their true position as nothing but instruments, powerless in
themselves, and mighty only through God, and therefore St. Paul
regarded his own ordination of the elders whom he appointed at Derbe,
Iconium, Lystra, or Ephesus as a separation by the Holy Ghost to their
Divine offices. The Church was, in fact, then instinct with life and
spiritual vigour, because it thankfully recognised the present power,
the living force and vigour of the third person of the Holy Trinity.
[106] See, for instance, ch. xiv. 4: "Part held with the Jews and
part with the apostles"; and again, verse 14: "But when the
apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of it." It must be remembered
that the term apostle was one used very freely among the Jews to
signify the official delegates of the high priest, the Sanhedrin,
or even the smallest synagogue. It has, however, gained a sanctity
and special application in the Christian Church which causes a
certain amount of mental confusion. At the same time, we must
remember that the title apostle was continued in the primitive
Church after the age of the Twelve. It was applied to their
successors, as we learn from the _Didache_, xi.; _Hermas_, Sim.
ix.; 15, 16, 25. Cf. Origen on John iv., and Euseb., _H. E._, i.
12.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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