The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 2Stokes, George Thomas
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Acts of the Apostles, Vol. 2
Stokes, George Thomas
Bible. Acts -- Commentaries; Bible. Acts -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
[75] The house of Simon the tanner is depicted in Lewin's _St.
Paul_, vol. i., pp. 87, 88. There is a good description of it, as
also of Joppa at large, in Geikie's _The Holy Land and the Bible_,
vol. i., p. 18, from which we take the following: "On the south
side of the town, at the edge of the sea, close to the lighthouse,
one is reminded of the visit of St. Peter to Joppa by the claim of
a paltry mosque to occupy the house of Simon the tanner. The
present building is comparatively modern, and cannot be the actual
structure in which the Apostle lodged. It is, however, regarded by
the Mohammedans as sacred, one of the rooms being used as a place
of prayer in commemoration, we are told, of the Lord Jesus having
once asked God, while here, for a meal; on which a table forthwith
came down from heaven. Strange variation of the story of St.
Peter's vision! The waves beat against the low wall of the
courtyard, so that, like the actual house of Simon, it is close on
the sea-shore. Tanning, moreover, in accordance with the
unchanging character of the East, is still extensively carried on
in this part of the town."
II. We note, again, the _time_ when the vision was granted to St.
Peter and the mind of the Lord was more fully disclosed to him. Joppa
is separated from Cæsarea by a distance of thirty miles. The leading
coast towns were then connected by an excellent road, along which
horses and vehicles passed with ease. The centurion Cornelius, when he
received the angelic direction, forthwith despatched two of his
household servants and a devout soldier to summon St. Peter to his
presence. They doubtless travelled on horseback, leading spare beasts
for the accommodation of the Apostle. Less than twenty-four hours
after their departure from Cæsarea they drew nigh to Joppa, and then
it was that God revealed His purposes to His beloved servant. The very
hour can be fixed. Cornelius saw the angel at the ninth hour, when, as
he himself tells us, "he was keeping the hour of prayer" (x. 30).
Peter saw the vision at the sixth hour, when he went up on the house
top to pray, according to the example of the Psalmist when he sang,
"In the evening and morning and at noon-day will I pray, and that
instantly."[76] St. Peter evidently was a careful observer of all the
forms amid which his youthful training had been conducted. He did not
seek in the name of spiritual religion to discard these old forms. He
recognised the danger of any such course. Forms may often tend to
formalism on account of the weakness of human nature. But they also
help to preserve and guard the spirit of ancient institutions in times
of sloth and decay, till the Spirit from on high again breathes upon
the dry bones and imparts fresh life. St. Peter used the forms of
Jewish externalism, imparting to them some of his own intense
earnestness, and the Lord set His seal of approval upon his action by
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