The Expositor's Bible: The Book of DanielFarrar, F. W. (Frederic William)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Daniel
Farrar, F. W. (Frederic William)
Bible. Daniel -- Commentaries
ultimate issues, then begins the Kingdom of the Son of Man, the reign
of God's Anointed, and the inheritance of the earth by the Saints of
God.
FOOTNOTES:
[214] It is alluded to about B.C. 140 in the Sibylline Oracles (iii.
391-416), and in 1 Macc. ii. 59, 60.
[215] Jos., _Antt._, X. xi. 7.
[216] Ewald (_Hist. of Israel_, v. 208) thinks that the author had
read Baruch in Hebrew, because Dan. ix. 4-19 is an abbreviation of
Baruch i. 15-ii. 17.
[217] Psalm lxxiv. 9; 1 Macc. iv. 46, ix. 27, xiv. 41.
[218] See Cornill, _Einleit._, pp. 257-260.
[219] Sanday, _Inspiration_, p. 101. The name of "Earlier Prophets"
was given to the two Books of Samuel, of Kings, and of Isaiah,
Jeremiah, and Ezekiel; and the twelve Minor Prophets (the latter
regarded as one book) were called "The Later Prophets." Cornill
places the collection of the Prophets into the Canon about B.C. 250.
[220] _Alttestament. Weissagung_, pp. 513-530 (Vienna, 1882).
[221] "Alle strahlen des Buches sich in dieser Epoche als in ihrem
Brennpunkte vereinigen" (C. v. Orelli, p. 514).
[222] Compare the following passages: Unclean meats, 1 Macc. i. 62-64,
"Many in Israel were fully resolved not to eat any unclean thing,"
etc.; 2 Macc. vi. 18-31, vii. 1-42. The decrees of Nebuchadrezzar (Dan.
iii. 4-6) and Darius (Dan. vi. 6-9) with the proceedings of Antiochus
(1 Macc. i. 47-51). Belshazzar's profane use of the Temple vessels
(Dan. v. 2) with 1 Macc. i. 23; 2 Macc. v. 16, etc.
[223] Froude, _Short Studies_, i. 17.
PART II
_COMMENTARY ON THE HISTORIC SECTION_
CHAPTER I
_THE PRELUDE_
"His loyalty he kept, his faith, his love."--MILTON.
The first chapter of the Book of Daniel serves as a beautiful
introduction to the whole, and strikes the keynote of faithfulness to
the institutions of Judaism which of all others seemed most important
to the mind of a pious Hebrew in the days of Antiochus Epiphanes.
At a time when many were wavering, and many had lapsed into open
apostasy, the writer wished to set before his countrymen in the most
winning and vivid manner the nobleness and the reward of obeying God
rather than man.
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