The Expositor's Bible: The Book of DeuteronomyHarper, Andrew
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Deuteronomy
Harper, Andrew
Bible. Deuteronomy -- Commentaries
must see to it that he does nothing which will destroy his special
contribution to the world he lives in. It is precisely by that
that he is the salt of the earth; and if the salt have lost its
savour wherewith will you season it? No price is too great for the
preservation of this savour, and in reference to the care of it each
man must ultimately be a law unto himself. No one else can really
tell where his weakness lies. No one else can know what the effect
of this or that recreation upon that weakness is.
When men lose spiritual touch with their own character they are
apt to throw themselves back for guidance in such matters upon
the general opinion of the Christian community, or the tradition
of the elders. In doing so they are in danger of losing sincerity
in a mass of formalism. But if a vivid apprehension of the need
of individuality in the regulation of life is maintained, the
formulated Christian objection to certain customs or certain
amusements may be a most useful substitute for painful experience
of our own. Some such amusements may have been banned in the
past without sufficient reason; or they may have been excluded
only because of the special openness to temptation of a certain
community; or they may have so changed their character that they do
not now deserve the ban which was laid upon them once justly enough.
Any plea, therefore, for the revisal or abolition of standing
conventions on such grounds must be listened to and judged. But,
on the whole, these standing prohibitions of the Church represent
accumulated experience, and all young people especially will do
wisely not to break away from them. What the mass of Christians in
the past have found hurtful to the Christian character will in most
cases be hurtful still. For if it can be said of the secular world
in all matters of experience that "this wise world is mainly right,"
it may surely be said also of the Christian community. In our time
there is a quite justifiable distrust of conventionality in morals
and in religion; but it should not be forgotten that conventions
are not open to the same objection. They represent, on the whole,
merely the registered results of actual experience, and they may be
estimated and followed in an entirely free spirit. It is not wise,
therefore, to revolt against them indiscriminately, merely because
they may be used cruelly against others, or may be taken as a
substitute for a moral nature by oneself. Thackeray in his constant
railing at the judgment of the world seems to make this mistake.
He is never weary in pointing out how unjust the broad general
judgments of the world are to specially selected individuals. Harry
Warrington in _The Virginians_, for instance, though innocent,
lives in a manner and with associates which the world has generally
found to indicate intolerable moral laxity; and because the world
was wrong in thinking that to be true in his case which would
have been true in ninety-five out of a hundred similar cases, the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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