The Expositor's Bible: The Book of DeuteronomyHarper, Andrew
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Deuteronomy
Harper, Andrew
Bible. Deuteronomy -- Commentaries
which is one of God's Divinest gifts to His people. In this aspect,
the law is holy and just and good: instead of favouring the critical
view St. Paul leaves it without any fragment of real support.
[70] Ritschl's _Rechtfertigung und Versöhnung_, vol. ii., pp. 311 ff.
Our conclusion is, therefore, that the antinomianism, which makes
the acknowledgment of Deuteronomy by Josiah and his people the
turning-point for the worse in the religious history of Israel,
is unfounded. The nation had always been under law, and previous
to Deuteronomy under even written law. This code was not in any
previously unheard-of way made the law of the kingdom. Its very
contents are conclusive against that view, for it contains much
that could not be enforced by the State. Instead of trying to do by
external means that which the persuasions of the prophets had failed
to do, Josiah and his people did just what they would have had to
do, when they became convinced that the prophetic principles ought
to be carried out. They made an agreement to follow these Divine
commands, these God-given principles, in actual life. But there is
no hint that they regarded Deuteronomy as the sum of the Divine
ordinances for the life of men. Indeed there are many references
to other Divine laws; and the priestly oracle remained, after
Deuteronomy as before it, a source of Divine guidance. Deuteronomy
therefore did not destroy prophecy; the post-exilic Psalms are proof
that it did not destroy spiritual life: and the Pauline view of the
law, in at least one series of passages, coincides entirely with the
view that law stated as it is stated in Deuteronomy may be one of
the mightiest influences to mould, and enrich, and deepen, moral and
spiritual life.
CHAPTER XIV
_LAWS OF SACRIFICE_
DEUT. xii.
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