The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ExodusChadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Exodus
Chadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Bible. Exodus -- Commentaries
In the second place, this arrangement was only temporary; and while the
soil of Canaan was distinctly claimed for the Lord, the enjoyment of it
by individuals was secured, and perpetuated in their families, by
stringent legislation. Now, land is the kind of property which
socialists most vehemently assail; but persons who appeal to Exodus must
submit to the authority of Judges.
Socialism, therefore, and its coercive measures, find no more real
sanction here than in the Church of Jerusalem, where the property of
Ananias was his own, and the price of it in his own power. But yet it is
highly significant that in both Testaments, as the Church of God starts
upon its career, an example should be given of the effacing of
inequalities, in the one case by miracle, in the other by such a
voluntary movement as best becomes the gospel. Is not such a movement,
large and free, the true remedy for our modern social distractions and
calamities? Would it not be wise and Christ-like for the rich to give,
as St. Paul taught the Corinthians to give, what the law could never
wisely exact from them? Would not self-denial, on a scale to imply real
sacrifice, and fulfilling in spirit rather than letter the apostle’s
aspiration for “equality,” secure in return the enthusiastic adhesion to
the rights of property of all that is best and noblest among the poor?
When will the world, or even the Church, awaken to the great truth that
our politics also need to be steeped in Christian feeling—that humanity
requires not a revolution but a pentecost—that a millennium cannot be
enacted, but will dawn whenever human bosoms are emptied of selfishness
and lust, and filled with brotherly kindness and compassion? Such, and
no more, was the socialism which St. Paul deduced from the equality in
the supply of manna.
_SPIRITUAL MEAT._
xvi. 15–36.
Since the journey of Israel is throughout full of sacred meaning, no one
can fail to discern a mystery in the silent ceaseless daily miracle of
bread-giving. But we are not left to our conjectures. St. Paul calls
manna “spiritual meat,” not because it nourished the higher life (for
the eaters of it murmured for flesh, and were not estranged from their
lust), but because it answered to realities of the spiritual world (1
Cor. x. 3). And Christ Himself said, “It was not Moses that gave you the
bread out of heaven, but My Father giveth you the true Bread from
heaven,” making manna the type of sustenance which the soul needs in the
wilderness, and which only God can give (John vi. 32).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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