The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ExodusChadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Exodus
Chadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Bible. Exodus -- Commentaries
There is another expression, in the first verse, which deserves to be
remarked. How do the friends of a successful man think of the scenes in
which he has borne a memorable part? They chiefly think of them in
connection with their own hero. And amid all the story of the Exodus, in
which so little honour is given to the human actor, the one trace of
personal exultation is where it is most natural and becoming; it is in
the heart of his relative: “When Jethro ... heard of all that the Lord
had done _for Moses_ and for Israel.”
We are told, with marked emphasis, that this Midianite, a priest, and
accustomed to act as such with Moses in his family, “took a
burnt-offering and sacrifices for God; and Aaron came, and all the
elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses’ father-in-law before God.”
Nor can we doubt that the writer of the Epistle to the Hebrews, who laid
such stress upon the subordination of Abraham to Melchizedek, would have
discerned in the relative position of Jethro and Aaron another evidence
that the ascendency of the Aaronic priesthood was only temporary. We
shall hereafter see that priesthood is a function of redeemed humanity,
and that all limitations upon it were for a season, and due to human
shortcoming. But for this very reason (if there were no other) the chief
priest could only be He Who represents and embodies all humanity, in
Whom is neither Jew nor Greek, barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free,
because He is all and in all.
In the meantime, here is recognised, in the history of Israel, a Gentile
priesthood.
And, as at the passover, so now, the sacrifice to God is partaken of by
His people, who are conscious of acceptance by Him. Happy was the union
of innocent festivity with a sacramental recognition of God. It is the
same sentiment which was aimed at by the primitive Christian Church in
her feasts of love, genuine meals in the house of God, until licence and
appetite spoiled them, and the apostle asked “Have ye not houses to eat
and drink in?” (1 Cor. xi. 22). Shall there never come a time when the
victorious and pure Church of the latter days shall regain what we have
forfeited, when the doctrine of the consecration of what is called
“secular life” shall be embodied again in forms like these? It speaks to
us meanwhile in a form which is easily ridiculed (as in Lamb’s
well-known essay), and yet singularly touching and edifying if rightly
considered, in the asking for a blessing upon our meals.
On the morrow, Jethro saw Moses, all day long, deciding the small
matters and great which needed already to be adjudicated for the nation.
He who had striven, without a commission, himself to smite the Egyptian
and lead out Israel, is the same self-reliant, heroic, not too discreet
person still.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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