The Expositor's Bible: The Book of EzekielSkinner, John
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Ezekiel
Skinner, John
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
In spite of its obscurity, its abrupt transitions, and its strange
blending of the divine with the human personality, the ode exhibits a
definite poetic form and a real progress of thought from the beginning to
the close. Throughout the passage we observe that the prophet’s gaze is
fascinated by the glittering sword which symbolised the instrument of
Jehovah’s vengeance. In the opening stanza (i) he describes the
_preparation_ of the sword; he notes the keenness of its edge and its
glittering sheen with an awful presentiment that an implement so
elaborately fashioned is destined for some terrible day of slaughter. Then
(ii) he announces the _purpose_ for which the sword is prepared, and
breaks into loud lamentation as he realises that its doomed victims are
his own people and the princes of Israel. In the next stanza (iii) he sees
the sword _in action_; wielded by an invisible hand, it flashes hither and
thither, circling round its hapless victims as if two or three swords were
at work instead of one. All hearts are paralysed with fear, but the sword
does not cease its ravages until it has filled the ground with slain. Then
at length the sword is _at rest_ (iv), having accomplished its work. The
divine Speaker calls on it in a closing apostrophe “to gather itself
together” as if for a final sweep to right and left, indicating the
thoroughness with which the judgment has been executed. In the last verse
the vision of the sword fades away, and the poem closes with an
announcement, in the usual prophetic manner, of Jehovah’s fixed purpose to
“assuage” His wrath against Israel by the crowning act of retribution.
III
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