The Expositor's Bible: The Book of EzekielSkinner, John
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Ezekiel
Skinner, John
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
whole conception is greatly simplified by these changes, and the principal
features of it, so far as they can be made out with clearness, are as
follows: The cherub is the warden of the “holy mountain of God,” and no
doubt also (as in ch. i.) the symbol and bearer of the divine glory. When
it is said that the prince of Tyre was placed with the cherub, the meaning
is that he had his place in the abode of God, or was admitted to the
presence of God, so long as he preserved the perfection in which he was
created (ver. 15). The other allusions to his original glory, such as the
“covering” of precious stones and the “walking amidst fiery stones,”
cannot be explained with any degree of certainty.(103) When iniquity is
found in him so that he must be banished from the presence of God, the
cherub is said to destroy him from the midst of the stones of fire—_i.e._,
is the agent of the divine judgment which descends on the prince. It is
thus doubtful whether the prince is conceived as a perfect human being,
like Adam before his fall, or as an angelic, superhuman creature; but the
point is of little importance in an ideal delineation such as we have
here. It will be seen that even on the first supposition there is no very
close correspondence with the story of Eden in the book of Genesis, for
there the cherubim are placed to guard the way of the tree of life only
after man has been expelled from the garden.
But what is the sin that tarnished the sanctity of this exalted personage
and cost him his place among the immortals? Ideally, it was an access of
pride that caused his ruin, a spiritual sin, such as might originate in
the heart of an angelic being.
By that sin fell the angels: how can man, then,
The image of his Maker, hope to win by it?
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