The Expositor's Bible: The Book of EzekielSkinner, John
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Ezekiel
Skinner, John
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
iii. The next six verses (17‐22) add a feature to the allegory which is
not found in the corresponding passage in Jeremiah. Jehovah will judge
between one sheep and another, especially between the rams and he‐goats on
the one hand and the weaker animals on the other. The strong cattle had
monopolised the fat meadows and clear settled waters, and as if this were
not enough, they had trampled down the residue of the pastures and fouled
the waters with their feet. Those addressed are the wealthy and powerful
upper class, whose luxury and wanton extravagance had consumed the
resources of the country, and left no sustenance for the poorer members of
the community. Allusions to this kind of selfish tyranny are frequent in
the older prophets. Amos speaks of the nobles as panting after the dust on
the head of the poor, and of the luxurious dames of Samaria as oppressing
the poor and crushing the needy, and saying to their lords, “Bring us to
drink” (Amos ii. 7, iv. 1). Micah says of the same class in the southern
kingdom that they cast out the women of Jehovah’s people from their
pleasant houses, and robbed their children of His glory for ever (Micah
ii. 9). And Isaiah, to take one other example, denounces those who “take
away the right from the poor of My people, that widows may be their prey,
and that they may rob the orphans” (Isa. x. 2). Under the corrupt
administration of justice which the kings had tolerated for their own
convenience litigation had been a farce; the rich man had always the ear
of the judge, and the poor found no redress. But in Israel the true
fountain of justice could not be polluted; it was only its channels that
were obstructed. For Jehovah Himself was the supreme judge of His people;
and in the restored commonwealth to which Ezekiel looks forward all civil
relations will be regulated by a regard to His righteous will. He will
“save His flock that they be no more a prey, and will judge between cattle
and cattle.”
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