The Expositor's Bible: The Book of EzekielSkinner, John
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Ezekiel
Skinner, John
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
The second image is equally suggestive. It exhibits the false prophets as
following where they pretended to lead, as aiding and abetting the men
into whose hands the reins of government had fallen. The people build a
wall and the prophets cover it with plaster (ver. 10)—that is to say, when
any project or scheme of policy is being promoted they stand by glozing it
over with fine words, flattering its promoters, and uttering profuse
assurances of its success. The uselessness of the whole activity of these
prophets could not be more vividly described. The white‐washing of the
wall may hide its defects, but will not prevent its destruction; and when
the wall of Jerusalem’s shaky prosperity tumbles down, those who did so
little to build and so much to deceive shall be overwhelmed with
confusion. “Behold, when the wall is fallen, shall it not be said to them,
Where is the plaster which ye plastered?” (ver. 12).
This will be the beginning of the judgment on false prophets in Israel.
The overthrow of their vaticinations, the collapse of the hopes they
fostered, and the demolition of the edifice in which they found a refuge
shall leave them no more a name or a place in the people of God. “I will
stretch out My hand against the prophets that see vanity and divine
falsely: in the council of My people they shall not be, and in the
register of the house of Israel they shall not be written, and into the
land of Israel they shall not come” (ver. 9).
There was, however, a still more degraded type of prophecy, practised
chiefly by women, which must have been exceedingly prevalent in Ezekiel’s
time. The prophets spoken of in the first sixteen verses were public
functionaries who exerted their evil influence in the arena of politics.
The prophetesses spoken of in the latter part of the chapter are private
fortune‐tellers who practised on the credulity of individuals who
consulted them. Their art was evidently magical in the strict sense, a
trafficking with the dark powers which were supposed to enter into
alliance with men irrespective of moral considerations. Then, as now, such
courses were followed for gain, and doubtless proved a lucrative means of
livelihood. The “fillets” and “veils” mentioned in ver. 18 are either a
professional garb worn by the women, or else implements of divination
whose precise significance cannot now be ascertained. To the imagination
of the prophet they appear as the snares and weapons with which these
wretched creatures “hunted souls”; and the extent of the evil which he
attacks is indicated by his speaking of the whole people as being
entangled in their meshes. Ezekiel naturally bestows special attention on
a class of practitioners whose whole influence tended to efface moral
landmarks and to deal out to men weal or woe without regard to character.
“They slew souls that should not die, and saved alive souls that should
not live; they made sad the heart of the righteous, and strengthened the
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