The Expositor's Bible: The Book of GenesisDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Genesis
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
The scene in which the sacred writer describes the reconciliation of
Joseph and his brothers is one of the most touching on record;--the long
estrangement so happily terminated; the caution, the doubts, the
hesitation on Joseph's part, swept away at last by the resistless tide
of long pent-up emotion; the surprise and perplexity of the brethren as
they dared now to lift their eyes and scrutinize the face of the
governor, and discerned the lighter complexion of the Hebrew, the
features of the family of Jacob, the expression of their own brother;
the anxiety with which they wait to know how he means to repay their
crime, and the relief with which they hear that he bears them no
ill-will--everything, in short, conduces to render this recognition of
the brethren interesting and affecting. That Joseph, who had controlled
his feeling in many a trying situation, should now have "wept aloud,"
needs no explanation. Tears always express a mingled feeling; at least
the tears of a man do. They may express grief, but it is grief with some
remorse in it, or it is grief passing into resignation. They may express
joy, but it is joy born of long sorrow, the joy of deliverance, joy that
can now afford to let the heart weep out the fears it has been holding
down. It is as with a kind of breaking of the heart, and apparent
unmanning of the man, that the human soul takes possession of its
greatest treasures; unexpected success and unmerited joy humble a man;
and as laughter expresses the surprise of the intellect, so tears
express the amazement of the soul when it is stormed suddenly by a great
joy. Joseph had been hardening himself to lead a solitary life in Egypt,
and it is with all this strong self-sufficiency breaking down within him
that he eyes his brethren. It is his love for them making its way
through all his ability to do without them, and sweeping away as a
flood the bulwarks he had built round his heart,--it is this that breaks
him down before them, a man conquered by his own love, and unable to
control it. It compels him to make himself known, and to possess himself
of its objects, those unconscious brethren. It is a signal instance of
the law by which love brings all the best and holiest beings into
contact with their inferiors, and, in a sense, puts them in their power,
and thus eternally provides that the superiority of those that are high
in the scale of being shall ever be at the service of those who in
themselves are not so richly endowed. The higher any being is, the more
love is in him: that is to say, the higher he is, the more surely is he
bound to all who are beneath him. If God is highest of all, it is
because there is in Him sufficiency for all His creatures, and love to
make it universally available.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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