The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
Now it was by the mouth of Moses Israel had been assured of the
promise of God. Broadly speaking, faith in Jehovah was faith in
Moses, who was their moralist, their prophet, their guide. Men
here and there, the seventy who prophesied for instance, had their
personal consciousness of the Divine power; but the great mass of
the people had the covenant, and trusted it through the mediation
of Moses. Had Moses then, as the Israelites could judge, a right
to command, unquestionable authority as a revealer of the will of
the unseen God? Take away from the history every incident, every
feature, that may appear doubtful, and there remains a personality, a
man of distinguished unselfishness, of admirable patience, of great
sagacity, who certainly was a patriot, and as certainly had greater
conceptions, higher enthusiasms, than any other man of Israel. It
was perhaps difficult for those who were gross in nature and very
ignorant to realise that Moses was indeed in communication with an
unseen, omnipotent Friend of the people. Some might even have been
disposed to say: What if he is? What can God do for us? If we are
to get anything, we must seek and obtain it for ourselves. Yet the
Israelites as a whole held the almost universal belief of those
times, the conviction that a Power above the visible world does rule
the affairs of earth. And there was evidence enough that Moses was
guided and sustained by the Divine hand. The sagacious mind, the
brave, noble personality of Moses, made for Israel, at least for
every one in Israel capable of appreciating character and wisdom, a
bridge between the seen and the unseen, between man and God.
We must not indeed deny that this conviction was liable to challenge
and revision. It must always be so when a man speaks for God,
represents God. Doubt of the wisdom of any command meant doubt whether
God had really given it by Moses. And when it seemed that the tribes
had been unwisely brought to Canaan, the reflection might be that Moses
had failed as an interpreter. Yet this was not the common conclusion.
Rather, from all we learn, was it the conclusion that Jehovah Himself
had failed the people or deceived them. And there lay the error of
unbelief which is constantly being committed still.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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