The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
The history is moving towards a great vindication of Israel and
prediction of its coming power, all the more impressive that they are
to be wrung from an unwilling witness, a man who would pronounce a
curse rather than a blessing; all the more impressive, too, because the
enemies of Israel will themselves arrange on a mountain pinnacle the
scene of the revelation, with smoking altars and princely spectators.
The great Actor in the drama is unseen; but His voice is heard. However
tractable the omens may have been under other circumstances in the
hands of the soothsayer, he now finds a Master. As the story unfolds,
Balaam is seen attempting the impossible, endeavouring to force the
hands of Providence, held as in a chain at every stage. There is
a Power that treats him as if he were a child. Finally, with most
unwilling eloquence, he is compelled to fling far and wide a challenge
to Israel's enemies, the praises of her rising star.
In harmony with this general movement is the result of Balaam's
second appeal for permission to take the journey to Moab. He receives
it, but with a reservation. Fear of the great God whom he invokes
holds him to the conviction that whatever he may do no word must
pass his lips other than Jehovah gives him to speak. In repeating his
inquiry he has assumed that the God of Israel is amenable to human
urgency; and as he will have Jehovah to be, so within limits he seems
to find Him. Yet there is more to reckon with than a dubious oracle,
discovered through signs and portents of the sky or whisperings of
the breeze at night. Jehovah has brought His people from Egypt, fed
them in the desert, given them victory. Balaam finds that this God
can send angels upon His errands, that there is no escape from His
presence nor evasion of His will.
It was in a kind of madness the diviner set out from Pethor by the
way of the Euphrates' ford. Excited by the hope of gaining the
rewards and enjoying the fame awaiting him in Moab, he was at the
same time conscious of being in opposition to the God of Israel, and
committed to an adventure that might end disastrously. He went in a
mood of wilfulness, hoping and yet half doubting that his way would
become clear, irritable therefore, ready to resent every hindrance.
A diviner of repute, credited with powers of blessing and cursing,
he perhaps felt himself safe on ordinary occasions, especially among
his own people, even when he went against those who consulted him.
But could he count on the forbearance of the king of Moab into whose
country he was venturing? Jehovah might be opening his way only to
destruction. Such fears could hardly be avoided.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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