The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
The page of Israel's history we are reading preserves many names. It
is in outline a genealogy of the tribes. Reuben's sons are Hanoch,
Pallu, Hezron, Carmi. The son of Pallu is Eliab. The sons of Eliab
are Nemuel, Dathan, and Abiram. And of Dathan and Abiram we are
reminded that they strove against Moses and Aaron in the company of
Korah; and the earth opened her mouth and swallowed them up. The
judgment of evildoers is commemorated. The rest have their praise in
this alone, that they held aloof from the sin. Turn to other tribes,
Zebulun, Asher, Naphtali, for instance, and in the case of each the
names of those who were heads of families are given. In the First
Book of Chronicles the genealogy is extended, with various details
of settlement and history. In what are we to find the explanation of
this attempt to preserve the lineage of families, and the ancestral
names? If the progenitors were great men, distinguished by heroism,
or by faith, the pride of the descendants might have a show of
reason. Or again, if the families had kept the pure Hebrew descent
we should be able to understand. But no greatness is assigned to the
heads of families, not a single mark of achievement or distinction.
And the Israelites did not preserve their purity of race. In
Canaan, as we learn from the Book of Judges, they "dwelt among the
Canaanites, the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and the
Hivite, and the Jebusite: and they took their daughters to be their
wives, and gave their own daughters to their sons, and served their
gods" (iii. 5, 6).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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