The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
It does not appear that any attempt was made to attach Jethro and the
whole of his tribe to the fortunes of Israel. The small company of the
Kenites could travel far more swiftly than a great host, and, if they
desired, could easily overtake the march. Moses, we are told, let his
father-in-law depart, and he went to his own place. But now that the
long stay of the Israelites at Sinai is over and they are about to
advance to Canaan, the visit of a portion of the Kenite tribe is made
the occasion of an appeal to their leader to cast in his lot with the
people of God. There is some confusion in regard to the relationship of
Hobab with Jethro or Raguel. Whether Hobab was a son or grandson of the
chief cannot be made out. The word translated father-in-law (Numb. x.
29), means a relation by marriage. Whatever was the tie between Hobab
and Moses, it was at all events so close, and the Kenite had so much
sympathy with Israel, that it was natural to make the appeal to him:
"Come thou with us, and we will do thee good." Himself assured of the
result of the enterprise, anticipating with enthusiasm the high destiny
of the tribes of Israel, Moses endeavours to persuade these children of
the desert to take the way to Canaan.
There was a fascination in the movement of that people who, rescued
from bondage by their Heavenly Friend, were on their journey to the
land of His promise. This fascination Hobab and his followers appear
to have felt; and Moses counted upon it. The Kenites, used to the
wandering life, accustomed to strike their tents any day as occasion
required, no doubt recoiled from the thought of settling even in a
fertile country, still more from dwelling in any walled town. But the
south of Canaan was practically a wilderness, and there, keeping to a
great extent their ancestral habits, they might have had the liberty
they loved, yet kept in touch with their friends of Israel. Some
aversion from the Hebrews, who still bore certain marks of slavery,
would have to be overcome. Yet, with the bond already established,
there needed only some understanding of the law of Jehovah, and some
hope in His promise to bring the company of Hobab to decision.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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