The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ProverbsHorton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Proverbs
Horton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Bible. Proverbs -- Commentaries
These grave warnings of Wisdom are specially needed at the present
time in England and America, when the undisguised and the unrestrained
pursuit of riches has become more and more recognised as the
legitimate end of life, so that few people feel any shame in
admitting that this is their aim; and the clear unimpassioned
statements of the result, which always follows on the unhallowed
passion, receive daily confirmation from the occasional revelations of
our domestic, our commercial, and our criminal life. He that is greedy
of gain, we are told, troubleth his own house.[197] An inheritance may
be gotten hastily at the beginning, but the end thereof shall not be
blessed.[198] A faithful man shall abound with blessings, but he that
maketh haste to be rich (and consequently cannot by any possibility be
faithful) shall not be unpunished.[199] He that hath an evil eye
hasteth after riches, and knoweth not that want shall come upon
him.[200] "Weary not thyself," therefore, it is said, "to be rich;"
which, though it may be the dictate of thine own wisdom,[201] is
really unmixed folly, burdened with a load of calamity for the
unfortunate seeker, for his house, and for all those who are in any
way dependent upon him.
Again, while we are cautioned not to aim constantly at the increase of
our possessions, we are counselled to exercise a generous liberality
in the disposal of such things as are ours. Curiously enough,
niggardliness in giving is associated with slothfulness in labour,
while it is implied that the wish to help others is a constant motive
for due diligence in the business of life. "There is that coveteth
greedily all the day long, but the righteous giveth and withholdeth
not."[202] The law of nature,--the law of life,--is to give out and
not merely to receive, and in fulfilling that law we receive
unexpected blessings: "There is that scattereth and increaseth yet
more, and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, and it tendeth
only to want. The liberal soul shall be made fat; and he that watereth
shall be watered also himself."[203] "He that giveth to the poor shall
not lack; but he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse."[204]
"He that hath pity on the poor lendeth unto the Lord, and his good
deed will He pay him again."[205] "He that hath a bountiful eye shall
be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor."[206]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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