The Expositor's Bible: The Book of the Twelve Prophets, Vol. 1: Commonly Called the MinorSmith, George Adam
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of the Twelve Prophets, Vol. 1: Commonly Called the Minor
Smith, George Adam
Bible. Minor Prophets -- Commentaries
probably added by another. Chaps, vi. and vii. were written under
Manasseh by some of the persecuted adherents of Jehovah.
We may next notice two critics who adopt an extremely
conservative position. Von Ryssel,[782] as the result of a
very thorough examination, declared that all the chapters were
Micah's, even the much doubted ii. 12, 13, which have been
placed by an editor of the book in the wrong position, and chap.
vii. 7-20, which he agrees with Ewald can only date from the
reign of Manasseh, Micah himself having lived long enough into
that reign to write them himself. Another careful analysis by
Elhorst[783] also reached the conclusion that the bulk of the
book was authentic, but for his proof of this Elhorst requires a
radical rearrangement of the verses, and that on grounds which
do not always commend themselves. He holds chap. iv. 9-14 and v.
8 for post-exilic insertions. Driver[784] contributes a thorough
examination of the book, and reaches the conclusions that ii. 12,
13, though obviously in their wrong place, need not be denied to
Micah; that the difficulties of ascribing chaps, iv., v., to the
prophet are not insuperable, nor is it even necessary to suppose
in them interpolations. He agrees with Ewald as to the date of
vi.-vii. 6, and, while holding that it is quite possible for
Micah to have written them, thinks they are more probably due to
another, though a confident conclusion is not to be achieved. As
to vii. 7-20, he judges Wellhausen's inferences to be unnecessary.
A prophet in Micah's or Manasseh's time may have thought
destruction nearer than it actually proved to be, and, imagining
it as already arrived, have put into the mouth of the people a
confession suited to its circumstance. Wildeboer[785] goes further
than Driver. He replies in detail to the arguments of Stade and
Cornill, denies that the reasons for withdrawing so much from
Micah are conclusive, and assigns to the prophet the whole book,
with the exception of several interpolations.
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