The Expositor's Bible: The Books of ChroniclesBennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
The awful presence returned no answer to the guilty king, but addressed
itself to the prophet Gad, and commanded _him_ to bid David go up and
build an altar to Jehovah in the threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite.
The command was a message of mercy. Jehovah permitted David to build Him
an altar; He was prepared to accept an offering at his hands. The king’s
prayers were heard, and Jerusalem was saved from the pestilence. But still
the angel stretched out his drawn sword over Jerusalem; he waited till the
reconciliation of Jehovah with His people should have been duly ratified
by solemn sacrifices. At the bidding of the prophet, David went up to the
threshing-floor of Ornan the Jebusite. Sorrow and reassurance, hope and
fear, contended for the mastery. No sacrifice could call back to life the
seventy thousand victims whom the pestilence had already destroyed, and
yet the horror of its ravages was almost forgotten in relief at the
deliverance of Jerusalem from the calamity that had all but overtaken it.
Even now the uplifted sword might be only back for a time; Satan might yet
bring about some heedless and sinful act, and the respite might end not in
pardon, but in the execution of God’s purpose of vengeance. Saul had been
condemned because he sacrificed too soon; now perhaps delay would be
fatal. Uzzah had been smitten because he touched the Ark; till the
sacrifice was actually offered who could tell whether some thoughtless
blunder would not again provoke the wrath of Jehovah? Under ordinary
circumstances David would not have dared to sacrifice anywhere except upon
the altar of burnt offering before the tabernacle at Gibeon; he would have
used the ministry of priests and Levites. But ritual is helpless in great
emergencies. The angel of Jehovah with the drawn sword seemed to bar the
way to Gibeon, as once before he had barred Balaam’s progress when he came
to curse Israel. In his supreme need David builds his own altar and offers
his own sacrifices; he receives the Divine answer without the intervention
this time of either priest or prophet. By God’s most merciful and
mysterious grace, David’s guilt and punishment, his repentance and pardon,
broke down all barriers between himself and God.
But, as he went up to the threshing-floor, he was still troubled and
anxious. The burden was partly lifted from his heart, but he still craved
full assurance of pardon. The menacing attitude of the destroying angel
seemed to hold out little promise of mercy and forgiveness, and yet the
command to sacrifice would be cruel mockery if Jehovah did not intend to
be gracious to His people and His anointed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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