The Expositor's Bible: The Books of ChroniclesBennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
The great priestly work of David and Solomon was the building of the
Temple and the organisation of its ritual and ministry. By this work the
kings made splendid provision for fellowship between Jehovah and His
people, and for the system of sacrifices, whereby a sinful nation
expressed their penitence and received the assurance of forgiveness. This
has been the supreme work of Christ: through Him we have access to God; we
enter into the holy place, into the Divine presence, by a new and living
way, that is to say His flesh; He has brought us into the perpetual
fellowship of the Spirit. And whereas Solomon could only build one temple,
to which the believer paid occasional visits and obtained the sense of
Divine fellowship through the ministry of the priests, Christ makes every
faithful heart the temple of sacred service, and He has offered for us the
one sacrifice, and provides a universal atonement.
In His priesthood, as in His sacrifice, He represents us before God, and
this representation is not merely technical and symbolic: in Him we find
ourselves brought near to God, and our desires and aspirations are
presented as petitions at the throne of the heavenly grace. But, on the
other hand, in His love and righteousness He represents God to us, and
brings the assurance of our acceptance.
Other minor features of the office and rights of the priests and Levites
find a parallel in Christ. He also is our Teacher and our Judge; to Him
and to His service all worldly wealth may be consecrated. Christ is in all
things the spiritual Heir of the house of Aaron as well as of the house of
David; because He is a Priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek, He,
like Melchizedek, is also King of Salem; of His kingdom and of His
priesthood there shall be no end. But while Christ is to the Kingdom of
Heaven what David was to the Israelite monarchy, while in the different
aspects of His work He is at once Temple, Priest, and Sacrifice, yet in
the ministry of His earthly life He is above all a Prophet, the supreme
successor of Elijah and Isaiah. It was only in a figure that He sat upon
David’s throne; it formed no part of His plan to exercise earthly
dominion: His kingdom was not of this world. He did not belong to the
priestly tribe, and performed none of the external acts of priestly
ritual; He did not base His authority upon any genealogy with regard to
priesthood, as the Epistle to the Hebrews says, “It is evident that our
Lord hath sprung out of Judah, as to which tribe Moses spake nothing
concerning priests.”(325) His royal birth had its symbolic value, but He
never asked men to believe in Him because of His human descent from David.
He relied as little on the authority of office as on that of birth.
Officially He was neither scribe nor rabbi. Like the prophets, His only
authority was His Divine commission and the witness of the Spirit in the
hearts of His hearers. The people recognised Him as a prophet; they took
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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