The Expositor's Bible: The Books of ChroniclesBennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
Then Hezekiah celebrated a great dedication feast; seven bullocks, seven
rams, seven lambs, and seven he-goats were offered as a sin-offering for
the dynasty,(418) for the Temple, for Judah, and (by special command of
the king) for all Israel, _i.e._ for the northern tribes as well as for
Judah and Benjamin. Apparently this sin-offering was made in silence, but
afterwards the king set the Levites and priests in their places with their
musical instruments, and when the burnt offering began “the song of
Jehovah began with the trumpets together with the instruments of David
king of Israel. And all the congregation worshipped, and the singers sang,
and the trumpeters sounded,” and all this continued till the burnt
offering was finished.
When the people had been formally reconciled to Jehovah by this
representative national sacrifice, and thus purified from the uncleanness
of idolatry and consecrated afresh to their God, they were permitted and
invited to make individual sacrifices, thank-offerings and burnt
offerings. Each man might enjoy for himself the renewed privilege of
access to Jehovah, and obtain the assurance of pardon for his sins, and
offer thanksgiving for his own special blessings. And they brought
offerings in abundance: seventy bullocks, a hundred rams, and two hundred
lambs for a burnt offering; and six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep
for thank-offerings. Thus were the Temple services restored and
reinaugurated; and Hezekiah and the people rejoiced because they felt that
this unpremeditated outburst of enthusiasm was due to the gracious
influence of the Spirit of Jehovah.
The chronicler’s narrative is somewhat marred by a touch of professional
jealousy. According to the ordinary ritual,(419) the offerer flayed the
burnt offerings; but for some special reason, perhaps because of the
exceptional solemnity of the occasion, this duty now devolved upon the
priests. But the burnt offerings were abundant beyond all precedent; the
priests were too few for the work, and the Levites were called in to help
them, “for the Levites were more upright in heart to purify themselves
than the priests.” Apparently even in the second Temple brethren did not
always dwell together in unity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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