The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle of St Paul to the RomansMoule, H. C. G. (Handley Carr Glyn)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle of St Paul to the Romans
Moule, H. C. G. (Handley Carr Glyn)
Bible. Romans -- Commentaries
The Apostle has led us a long way in his great argument; through sin,
propitiation, faith, union, surrender, to that wonderful and
"excellent mystery," the bridal oneness of Christ and the Church, of
Christ and the believer. He has yet to unfold the secrets and glories
of the experience of a life lived in the power of that Spirit of whose
"_newness_" he has just spoken. But his last parable has brought him
straight to a question which has repeatedly been indicated and
deferred. He has told us that the Law of God was at first, ideally,
our mystic husband, and that we were unfaithful in our wedded life,
and that the injured lord sentenced to death his guilty spouse, and
that the sentence was carried out--but carried out in Christ. Thus a
death-divorce took place between us, the justified, and the Law,
regarded as the violated party in the covenant--"Do this and live."
Is this ancient husband then a party whom we are now to suspect, and
to defy? Our wedlock with him brought us little joy. Alas, its main
experience was that we sinned. At best, if we did right, (in any deep
sense of right,) we did it against the grain; while we did wrong, (in
the deep sense of wrong, difference from the will of God,) with a
feeling of nature and gravitation. Was not our old lord to blame? Was
there not something wrong about the Law? Did not the Law misrepresent
God's will? Was it not, after all, _Sin itself in disguise_, though it
charged us with the horrible guilt of a course of adultery with Sin?
We cannot doubt that the statement and the treatment of this question
here are in effect a record of personal experience. The paragraph
which it originates, this long last passage of i., bears every trace
of such experience. Hitherto, in the main, he has dealt with "_you_"
and "_us_"; now he speaks only as "_I_," only of "_me_," and of
"_mine_." And the whole dialect of the passage, so to say, falls in
with this use of pronouns. We overhear the colloquies, the
altercations, of will with conscience, of will with will, almost of
self with self, carried on in a region which only self-consciousness
can penetrate, and which only the subject of it all can thus describe.
Yes, the person Paul is here, analysing and reporting upon himself;
drawing the veil from his own inmost life, with a hand firm because
surrendered to the will of God, who bids him, for the Church's sake,
expose himself to view. Nothing in literature, no _Confessions_ of an
Augustine, no _Grace Abounding_ of a Bunyan, is more intensely
individual. Yet on the other hand nothing is more universal in its
searching application. For the man who thus writes is "the chosen
vessel" of the Lord who has perfectly adjusted not his words only but
his being, his experience, his conflicts and deliverances, to be
manifestations of universal spiritual facts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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