The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle of St Paul to the RomansMoule, H. C. G. (Handley Carr Glyn)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle of St Paul to the Romans
Moule, H. C. G. (Handley Carr Glyn)
Bible. Romans -- Commentaries
Thus we venture, in advance, to explain the sentences which now
follow. It is true that St Paul does not explicitly say that the
Spirit makes intercession _in_ us, as well as _for_ us. But must it
not be so? For _where is He_, from the point of view of Christian
life, but _in us_?
[Sidenote: Ver. 26.] =Then, in the same way, the Spirit also=--as well
as "the hope"--=helps,= as with a clasping, supporting hand
(συναντιλαμβάνεται), =our weakness,[139]= our shortness and
bewilderment of insight, our feebleness of faith. =For what we should
pray for as we ought, we do not know; but the Spirit Itself interposes
to intercede (ὑπερεντυγχάνει) for us, with groanings unutterable;
but= (whatever be the utterance or no utterance) [Sidenote: Ver. 27.]
=the Searcher of our (τὰς) hearts knows what is the mind,= the
purport, =of the Spirit; because God-wise,[140]= with divine insight
and sympathy, the Spirit with the Father, =He intercedes for saints.=
Did He not so intercede for Paul, and in him, fourteen years before
these words were written, when (2 Cor. xii. 7-10) the man thrice asked
that "the thorn" might be removed, and the Master gave him a better
blessing, the victorious overshadowing power? Did He not so intercede
for Monnica, and in her, when she sought with prayers and tears to
keep her rebellious Augustine by her, and the Lord let him fly from
her side--to Italy, to Ambrose, and so to conversion?[141]
But the strain rises now, finally and fully, into the rest and triumph
of faith. "_We know not_ what we should pray for as we ought"; and the
blessed Spirit meets this deep need in His own way. And this, with all
else that we have in Christ, reminds us of a somewhat that "_we know_"
indeed; namely, that all things, favourable or not in themselves,
concur in blessing for the saints. And then he looks backward (or
rather, upward) into eternity, and sees the throne, and the King with
His sovereign will, and the lines of perfect and infallible plan and
provision which stretch from that Centre to infinity. These
"_saints_," who are they? From one view-point, they are simply sinners
who have seen themselves, and "fled for refuge to the" one possible
"hope"; a "hope set before" every soul that cares to win it. From
another view-point, that of the eternal Mind and Order, they are those
whom, for reasons infinitely wise and just, but wholly hidden in
Himself, the Lord has chosen to be His own for ever, so that His
choice takes effect in their conversion, their acceptance, their
spiritual transformation, and their glory.
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