The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the GalatiansFindlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Galatians
Findlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
But ver. 26 sounds the note of deliverance: "The Jerusalem above
is free; and she is our mother!" Paul has escaped from the prison
of Legalism, from the confines of Sinai; he has left behind the
perishing earthly Jerusalem, and with it the bitterness and gloom of
his Pharisaic days. He is a citizen of the heavenly Zion, breathing
the air of a Divine freedom. The yoke is broken from the neck of
the Church of God; the desolation is gone from her heart. There
come to the Apostle's lips the words of the great prophet of the
Exile, depicting the deliverance of the spiritual Zion, despised and
counted barren, but now to be the mother of a numberless offspring.
In Isaiah's song, "Rejoice, thou barren that bearest not" (ch.
liv.), the laughter of the childless Sarah bursts forth again, to
be gloriously renewed in the persecuted Church of Jesus. Robbed of
all outward means, mocked and thrust out as she is by Israel after
the flesh, her rejection is a release, an emancipation. Conscious
of the Spirit of sonship and freedom, looking out on the boundless
conquests lying before her in the Gentile world, the Church of the
New Covenant glories in her tribulations. In Paul is fulfilled
the joy of prophet and psalmist, who sang in former days of gloom
concerning Israel's enlargement and world-wide victories. No legalist
could understand words like these. "The veil" was upon his heart "in
the reading of the Old Testament." But with "the Spirit of the Lord"
comes "liberty." The prophetic inspiration has returned. The voice of
rejoicing is heard again in the dwellings of Israel. "If the Son make
you free," said Jesus, "ye shall be free indeed." This Epistle proves
it.
III. "And the bondman _abideth not in the house for ever_; the Son
abideth for ever" (John viii. 35). This also the Lord had testified:
the Apostle repeats His warning in the terms of this allegory.
Sooner or later the slave-boy was bound to go. He has no proper
birthright, no permanent footing in the house. One day he exceeds his
licence, he makes himself intolerable; he must begone. "What saith
the Scripture? Cast out the maidservant and her son; for the son of
the maidservant shall not inherit with the son of the freewoman"
(ver. 30). Paul has pronounced the doom of Judaism. His words echo
those of Christ: "Behold your house is left unto you desolate" (Matt.
xxiii. 38); they are taken up again in the language of Heb. xiii. 13,
14, uttered on the eve of the fall of Jerusalem: "Let us go forth
unto Jesus without the camp, bearing His reproach. We have here no
continuing city, but we seek that which is to come." On the walls
of Jerusalem _ichabod_ was plainly written. Since it "crucified our
Lord" it was no longer the Holy City; it was "spiritually Sodom and
Egypt" (Rev. xi. 8),--_Egypt_, the country of Hagar. Condemning Him,
the Jewish nation passed sentence on itself. They were slaves who in
blind rage slew their Master when He came to free them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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