The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the GalatiansFindlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Galatians
Findlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
The law, therefore, opposed and cast out in the name of faith, is
brought in again under the shield of love. "If ye love Me," said
Jesus, "_keep my commandments_." Love reconciles law and faith. Law
by itself can but prohibit this and that injury to one's neighbour,
when they are likely to arise. Love excludes the doing of any injury;
it "worketh no ill to its neighbour, therefore love is the fulfilling
of the law" (Rom. xiii. 10). That which law restrains or condemns
after the fact, love renders impossible beforehand. It is not content
with the negative prevention of wrong; it "overcomes" and displaces
"evil with good."
"What law could not do," with all its multiplied enactments and
redoubled threats, faith "working by love" has accomplished at a
stroke. "The righteousness of the law is fulfilled in those who
walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit" (Rom. viii. 3, 4).
Gentile Christians have been raised to the level of a righteousness
"exceeding that of scribes and pharisees" (Matt. v. 20). The flesh
which defied law's terrors and evaded its control, is subdued by the
love of Christ. Law created the need of salvation; it defined its
conditions and the direction which it must take. But there its power
ceased. It could not change the sinful heart. It supplied no motive
adequate to secure obedience. The moralist errs in substituting duty
for love, works for faith. He would make the rule furnish the motive,
the path supply strength to walk in it. The distinction of the gospel
is that it is "_the power_ of God unto salvation," while the law is
"_weak_ through the flesh."
Paul does not therefore override the law in the interest of faith.
Quite the contrary, he establishes, he magnifies it. His theology
rests on the idea of Righteousness, which is strictly a legal
conception. But he puts the law in its proper place. He secures
for it the alliance of love. The legalist, desiring to exalt law,
in reality stultifies it. Striving to make it omnipotent, he makes
it impotent. In the Apostle's teaching, law is the rule, faith the
spring of action. Law marks the path, love gives the will and power
to follow it. Who then are the truest friends of law--Legalists or
Paulinists, moralists or evangelicals?
III. Alas, the Galatians at the present moment afford a spectacle
far different from the ideal which Paul has drawn. Instead of
"serving each other in love," they are "biting and devouring one
another." The Church is in danger of being "consumed" by their
jealousies and quarrels (ver. 15).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account