The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the PhilippiansRainy, Robert
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Philippians
Rainy, Robert
Bible. Philippians -- Commentaries
So then, "Let your moderation (or forbearance) be known to all men."
The word here used expresses a state of mind opposed to the eagerness
that overrates the worth of our personal objects, and to the arrogance
that insists on our own will about them. Some would render it
"considerateness." It is a temper which dictates a gentle and forbearing
way of dealing with men. This is the appropriate evidence that the
impetuosity of the heart about earthly things has been assuaged by the
unseen presence and the influence of Christ. Christ seen, felt, and
rejoiced in, is the secret of this moderation. A great vision of faith,
and that not a vision which is dreaded, but a vision which is loved,
brings the movement of the soul into a happy order. Now, not only so:
not only does the love of Christ, unseen and absent, work in this way;
but Christ is coming and is near. The hopes connected with Him are soon
to be realised, the gladness of fellowship with Him is soon to be
complete. The Lord is at hand. "Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the
coming of the Lord. Stablish your hearts. The coming of the Lord draweth
nigh" (James v. 7).
For believers, as we have already seen, the coming of the Lord is,
according to the New Testament, the great hope. Then the joy in the Lord
is to be complete and crowned. Those who apprehend that glad day as near
are not supposed to be capable of yielding up their hearts to the
uncontrolled sway of mere earthly interests.
Here, however, a question arises. Paul speaks of the day as near, and
calls on his disciples to live under the influence of that belief. He
does not merely say that it _may_ be near, but that it is. Yet we now
know that the day was then more than eighteen hundred years away. In the
light of this fact, one asks what we are to make of the statement before
us, and what we are to make of the view of Christian life which the
statement implies.
Our Lord expressly withheld from His disciples all definite statement of
times and seasons in this connection. Yet the Early Church with one
consent expected the Lord to come within comparatively few years (what
are commonly called few), and language shaped itself in accordance with
that impression. We have here, however, more than a mere mode of
phrasing. The nearness of Christ is emphasised as the ground on which
Christian experience ought to build. Was not this a mistake?
But one may ask in reply, Was it after all untrue that Christ's coming
was near then, or that it is near now? Even if anticipations in our own
day which bring it within a generation are to fail again, as they have
always done before, shall we think that the Lord is not near?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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