The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the PhilippiansRainy, Robert
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Philippians
Rainy, Robert
Bible. Philippians -- Commentaries
Two things may be suggested here. One is the responsibility incurred by
those who make a religious profession, and in that character endeavour
to exert religious influence upon others. Such men are taking
possession, as far as they can, of what is highest and most sacred in
the soul's capacities; and if they misdirect the soul's life here, if
consciously or unconsciously they betray interests so sacred, if they
successfully teach men to take false coin for true in the matter of the
soul's dealings with God and with its own welfare, their responsibility
is of the heaviest.
Another point to notice is the energy with which the Apostle thinks it
right to denounce these evil workers. Denunciation is a line of things
in which, as we know very well, human passion is apt to break loose--the
wrath of man which worketh not the righteousness of God. The history of
religious controversy has made this very plain. Yet surely we may say
that zeal for truth must sometimes show itself in an honest indignation
against the wilfulness and the blindness of those who are misleading
others. It is not always well to be merely mild and placable. That may
arise in some cases from no true charity, but rather from indifference,
or from an amiability that is indolent and selfish. It is good to be
zealously affected in a good thing. Only, we have reason to take heed to
ourselves and to our own spirit, when we are moved to be zealous in the
line of condemning and denouncing. Not all who do so have approved their
right to do it, by tokens of spiritual wisdom and single-hearted
sincerity such as marked the life and work of Paul.
The Judaisers put abroad the false coin, and believers in Christ,
whether circumcised or not, had the true. "We are the circumcision, who
worship by the Spirit of God, and who glory in Christ Jesus, and who put
no confidence in the flesh." Such are truly Abraham's children (Gal.
iii. 29). To them belong whatever relation to God, and interest in God,
were shadowed forth by circumcision in the days of old.
No doubt, the rite of circumcision was outward; and no doubt it came to
be connected with a great system of outward ordinances and outward
providences. Yet circumcision, according to the Apostle, pointed not
outwards, but inwards (Rom. ii. 28, 29). Elsewhere he lays stress on
this, that circumcision, when first given, was a seal of faith. In the
Old Testament itself, the complaint made by the prophets, speaking for
God, was that the people, though circumcised in flesh, were of
uncircumcised heart and uncircumcised ears. And God threatens to punish
Israel with the Gentiles--the circumcised with the uncircumcised--because
all the house of Israel are uncircumcised in heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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