As to the first, Paul was no martinet, anxious about the pedantry of the
parade ground, but he knew the need of organization and drill. Any body
of men united in order to carry out a specific purpose have to be
organized. That means a place for every man, and every man in his place.
It means co-operation to one common end, and therefore division of
function and subordination. Order does not merely mean obedience to
authority. There may be equal "order" under widely different forms of
polity. The legionaries were drawn up in close ranks, the light-armed
skirmishers more loosely. In the one case the phalanx was more and the
individual less; in the other there was more play given to the single
man, and less importance to corporate action; but the difference between
them was not that of order and disorder, but that of two systems, each
organized but on somewhat different principles and for different
purposes. A loosely linked chain is as truly a chain as a rigid one. The
main requirement for such "order" as gladdened the Apostle is conjoint
action to one end, with variety of office, and unity of spirit.
Some Churches give more weight to the principle of authority; others to
that of individuality. They may criticise each other's polity, but the
former has no right to reproach the latter as being necessarily
defective in "order." Some Churches are all drill and their favourite
idea of discipline is, Obey them that have the rule over you. The
Churches of looser organization, on the other hand, are no doubt in
danger of making too little of organization. But both need that all
their members should be more penetrated by the sense of unity, and
should fill each his place in the work of the body. It was far easier to
secure the true order--a place and a task for every man and every man in
his place and at his task--in the small homogeneous communities of
apostolic times than it is now, when men of such different social
position, education, and ways of thinking are found in the same
Christian community. The proportion of idlers in all Churches is a
scandal and a weakness. However highly organized and officered a Church
may be, no joy would fill an apostle's heart in beholding it, if the
mass of its members had no share in its activities. Every society of
professing Christians should be like a man of war's crew, each of whom
knows the exact inch where he has to stand when the whistle sounds, and
the precise thing he has to do in the gun drill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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