This great fact of the Christian's death with Christ comes into view
here mainly as pointing the contradiction between the Christian's
position, and his subjection to the prescriptions and prohibitions of a
religion which consists chiefly in petty rules about conduct. We are
"dead" says Paul, "to the rudiments of the world,"--a phrase which we
have already heard in verse 8 of this chapter, where we found its
meaning to be "precepts of an elementary character, fit for babes, not
for men in Christ, and moving principally in the region of the
material." It implies a condemnation of all such regulation religion on
the two grounds, that it is an anachronism, seeking to perpetuate an
earlier stage which has been left behind, and that it has to do with the
outsides of things, with the material and visible only. To such
rudiments we are dead with Christ. Then, queries Paul, with irresistible
triumphant question--why, in the name of consistency, "do you subject
yourself to ordinances" (of which we have already heard in verse 14 of
the chapter) such as "handle not, nor taste, nor touch?" These three
prohibitions are not Paul's, but are quoted by him as specimens of the
kind of rules and regulations which he is protesting against. The
ascetic teachers kept on vehemently reiterating their prohibitions, and
as the correct rendering of the words shows, with a constantly
increasing intolerance. "Handle not" is a less rigid prohibition than
"touch not." The first says, Do not lay hold of; the last Do not even
touch with the tip of your finger. So asceticism, like many another
tendency and habit, grows by indulgence, and demands abstinence ever
more rigid and separation ever more complete. And the whole thing is out
of date, and a misapprehension of the genius of Christianity. Man's work
in religion is ever to confine it to the surface, to throw it outward
and make it a mere round of things done and things abstained from.
Christ's work in religion is to drive it inwards, and to focus all its
energy on "the hidden man of the heart," knowing that if that be right,
the visible will come right. It is waste labour to try to stick figs on
the prickles of a thorn bush--as is the tree, so will be the fruit.
There are plenty of pedants and martinets in religion as well as on the
parade ground. There must be so many buttons on the uniform, and the
shoulder belts must be pipe-clayed, and the rifles on the shoulders
sloped at just such an angle--and then all will be right. Perhaps so.
Disciplined courage is better than courage undisciplined. But there is
much danger of all the attention being given to drill, and then, when
the parade ground is exchanged for the battle-field, disaster comes
because there is plenty of etiquette and no dash. Men's lives are
pestered out of them by a religion which tries to tie them down with as
many tiny threads as those with which the Liliputians fastened down
Gulliver. But Christianity in its true and highest forms is not a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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