But here we have a strange paradox introduced, to the ruining of the
rhetorical propriety of the figure. It is a "new man" that is put on.
The Apostle does not mind hazarding a mixed metaphor, if it adds to the
force of his speech, and he introduces this thought of the new _man_,
though it somewhat jars, in order to impress on his readers that what
they have to put off and on is much more truly part of themselves than
an article of dress is. The "old man" is the unregenerate self; the new
man is, of course, the regenerate self, the new Christian moral nature
personified. There is a deeper self which remains the same throughout
the change, the true man, the centre of personality; which is, as it
were, draped in the moral nature, and can put it off and on. I myself
change myself. The figure is vehement, and, if you will, paradoxical,
but it expresses accurately and forcibly at once the depth of the change
which passes on him who becomes a Christian, and the identity of the
person through all change. If I am a Christian, there has passed on me a
change so thorough that it is in one aspect a death, and in another a
resurrection; in one aspect it is a putting off not merely of some garb
of action, but of the old _man_, and in another a putting on not merely
of some surface renovation, but of a new _man_--which is yet the same
old self.
This entire change is taken for granted by Paul as having been realised
in every Christian. It is here treated as having taken place at a
certain point of time, namely when these Colossians began to put their
trust in Jesus Christ, and in profession of that trust, and as a symbol
of that change, were baptized.
Of course the contrast between the character before and after faith in
Christ is strongest when, like the Christians at Colossæ, converts have
been brought out of heathenism. With us, where some knowledge of
Christianity is widely diffused, and its indirect influence has shaped
the characters even of those who reject it, there is less room for a
marked revolution in character and conduct. There will be many true
saints who can point to no sudden change as their conversion; but have
grown up, sometimes from childhood, under Christian influences, or who,
if they have distinctly been conscious of a change, have passed through
it as gradually as night passes into day. Be it so. In many respects
that will be the highest form of experience. Yet even such souls will be
aware of a "new man" formed in them which is at variance with their own
old selves, and will not escape the necessity of the conflict with their
lower nature, the immolation and casting off of the unregenerate self.
But there are also many people who have grown up without God or Christ,
who must become Christians by the way of sudden conversion, if they are
ever to become Christians at all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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