He has the habit of beginning all his letters with thankful
commendations and assurances of a place in his prayers. The exceptions
are 2 Corinthians, where he writes under strong and painful emotion, and
Galatians, where a vehement accusation of fickleness takes the place of
the usual greeting. But these exceptions make the habit more
conspicuous. Though this is a habit, it is not a form, but the perfectly
simple and natural expression of the moment's feelings. He begins his
letters so, not in order to please and to say smooth things, but because
he feels lovingly, and his heart fills with a pure joy which speaks most
fitly in prayer. To recognise good is the way to make good better.
Teachers must love if their teaching is to help. The best way to secure
the doing of any signal act of Christian generosity, such as Paul wished
of Philemon, is to show absolute confidence that it will be done,
because it is in accordance with what we know of the doer's character.
"It's a shame to tell Arnold a lie: he always trusts us," the Rugby boys
used to say. Nothing could so powerfully have swayed Philemon to grant
Paul's request, as Paul's graceful mention of his beneficence, which
mention is yet by no means conscious diplomacy, but instinctive
kindliness.
The words of this section are simple enough, but their order is not
altogether clear. They are a good example of the hurry and rush of the
Apostle's style, arising from his impetuosity of nature. His thoughts
and feelings come knocking at "the door of his lips" in a crowd, and do
not always make their way out in logical order. For instance, he begins
here with thankfulness, and that suggests the mention of his prayers,
_v._ 4. Then he gives the occasion of his thankfulness in _v._ 5,
"Hearing of thy love and of the faith which thou hast," etc. He next
tells Philemon the subject matter of his prayers in _v._ 6, "That the
fellowship of thy faith may become effectual," etc. These two verses
thus correspond to the two clauses of _v._ 4, and finally in _v._ 7 he
harks back once more to his reasons for thankfulness in Philemon's love
and faith, adding, in a very lovely and pathetic way, that the good
deeds done in far off Colossæ had wafted a refreshing air to the Roman
prison house, and, little as the doer knew it, had been a joy and
comfort to the solitary prisoner there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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