Sublime and great beyond all our dreams, we may be sure, shall be the
issue. Certain as the throne of God is it that His purposes shall be
accomplished--and at last this shall be the fact for the universe, as it
has ever been the will of the Father--"Of Him, and through Him, and to
Him are all things, to whom be glory for ever." To that highest hope and
ultimate vision for the whole creation, who will not say, Amen? The
great sight which the seer beheld in Patmos is the best commentary on
our text. To him the eternal order of the universe was unveiled--the
great white throne, a snowy Alp in the centre; between the throne and
the creatures, the Lamb, through Whom blessing and life passed outwards
to them, and their incense and praise passed inwards to the throne; and
all around the "living creatures," types of the aggregate of creatural
life, the "elders," representatives of the Church redeemed from among
men, and myriads of the firstborn of heaven. The eyes of all alike wait
upon that slain Lamb. In Him they see God in clearest light of love and
gentlest might--and as they look and learn and are fed, each according
to his hunger, from the fulness of Christ, "every creature which is in
heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the
sea, and all that are in them," will be heard saying "Blessing, and
honour, and glory, and power, be unto Him, that sitteth upon the throne,
and unto the Lamb for ever."
III. Christ, and His Reconciling Work in the Church. We have still the
parallel kept up between the reconciling and the creative work of
Christ. As in verse 18 He was represented as the giver of life to the
Church, in a higher fashion than to the universe, so, and probably with
a similar heightening of the meaning of "reconciliation," He is here
set forth as its giver to the Church.
Now observe the solemn emphasis of the description of the condition of
men before that reconciling work has told upon their hearts. They are
"alienated"--not "aliens," as if that were their original condition, but
"alienated," as having become so. The same thought that man's sin and
separation from God is a fall, something abnormal and superinduced on
humanity, which is implied in "reconciliation" or restoration to an
original concord, is implied in this expression. "And enemies in your
mind"--the seat of the enmity is in that inner man which thinks,
reflects, and wills, and its sphere of manifestation is "in evil works"
which are religiously acts of hostility to God because morally they are
bad. We should not read "_by_ wicked works," as the Authorized Version
does, for the evil deeds have not made them enemies, but the enmity has
originated the evil deeds, and is witnessed to by them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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