The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
The feast is over; Samuel and Saul return to the city, and there, on the
housetop, they commune together. The twenty-sixth verse seems to narrate
in detail what is summarily contained in the twenty-fifth. After
returning from the sacrifice and the feast, they seem to have committed
themselves to rest. In the early morning, about daybreak, they had their
conversation on the housetop, and thereafter Samuel sent Saul away,
convoying him part of the road. What the conversation on the housetop
was, we are not told; but we have no difficulty in conjecturing. Samuel
could not but communicate to Saul the treasured thoughts of his lifetime
regarding the way to govern Israel. He must have recalled to him God's
purpose regarding His people, beginning with the call of Abraham,
dwelling on the deliverance from Egypt, and touching on the history of
the several judges, and the lessons to be derived from each. We may
fancy the fervour with which he would urge on Saul, that the one thing
most essential for the prosperity of the nation--the one thing which
those in power ought continually to watch and aim at, was, loyalty by
the people to their heavenly King, and the faithful observance of His
law and covenant. He would dwell emphatically on the many instances in
which neglect of the covenant had brought disaster and misery, and on
the wonderful change in their outward circumstances which had come with
every return of fidelity to their King. Granted, they were soon to have
a king. They were to change their form of government, and be like the
rest of the nations. But if they changed their form of government, they
were not to surrender the palladium of their nation, they were not to
abandon their "gloria et tutamen." The new king would be tempted like
all the kings around him to regard his own will as his only rule of
action, and to fall in with the prevalent notion, that kings were above
the law, because the king's will was the law, and nothing could be
higher than that. What an infinite calamity it would be to himself and
to the nation, if the new king of Israel were to fall into such a
delusion! Yes, the king _was_ above the law, and the king's will _was_
the law; but it was the King of kings alone who had this prerogative,
and woe to the earthly ruler that dared to climb into His throne, and
take into his puny hands the sceptre of the Omnipotent!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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