The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
But while the distinction between the life we naturally seek and that
to which God calls us is felt by all from age to age, the forms in
which this distinction makes itself felt vary as the world grows
older. To all men living in a world of sense it is difficult to live
by faith in the unseen. To every man it is the ultimate, severest test
of character to determine for what ends he will live and to carry out
this determination; but the temptations which avail to draw men aside
from their reasonable decision are various as the men themselves. Paul
names the temptations to which the Corinthians, in common with the
Israelites, were exposed: idolatry, fornication, murmuring, tempting
Christ. He saw clearly how difficult it was for the Corinthians to
discard all heathen customs, how much of what had been brightest in
their life they must sacrifice if they were to renounce absolutely the
religion of their parents and friends and all the joyous, if
licentious, customs associated with that religion. Apparently some of
them thought they might pass from the Christian communion to the
heathen temple, and after partaking of Christ's sacrament eat and
drink in the idolatrous festival, entering into the entire service.
They seemed to think that they might be both Christians and pagans.
Against this vain attempt to combine the incompatible Paul warns them.
Do not tempt Christ, he says, by experimenting how far He will bear
with your conformity to idolatry. Some of the Israelites did so, and
were destroyed by serpents. Do not murmur that you are hereby severed
from all the enjoyments of life, dissociated from your heathen
friends, blackballed in society and in business, excluded from all
national festivals and from many private entertainments; do not count
up your losses, but your gains. Your temptations are severe, but
"there hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man."
Every man must make up his mind to a certain kind of life and go
through with it. No man can unite in his own life all advantages. He
must deliberate and choose; and having made his choice, he must not
lament what he loses or be tempted from striving to gain what he
judges best by weakly and greedily craving for the second-best also.
He may win the first prize; he may win the second: he cannot win both,
and if he tries, he will win neither.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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