The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
The two most instructive writers on the sacraments are Calvin and
Waterland. The latter, in his very elaborate treatment of the
Eucharist, offers some remarks upon the point before us. "There can,"
he says, "be no just bar to frequency of communion but the want of
preparation, which is only such a bar as men may themselves remove if
they please; and therefore it concerns them highly to take off the
impediment as soon as possible, and not to trust to vain hopes of
alleviating one fault by another.... The danger of misperforming any
religious duty is an argument for fear and caution, but no excuse for
neglect; God insists upon the doing it, and the doing it well also....
It was no sufficient plea for the slothful servant under the Gospel
that he thought his master hard to please, and thereupon neglected his
bounden duty, for the use he ought to have made of that thought was
to have been so much the more wakeful and diligent in his master's
service. Therefore in the case of the Holy Communion it is to very
little purpose to plead the strictness of the self-examination or
preparation by way of excuse either for a total, or for a frequent, or
for a long neglect of it. A man may say that he comes not to the Table
because he is not prepared, and so far he assigns a good reason; but
if he should be further asked why he is not prepared when he may, then
he can only make some trifling, insufficient excuse or remain
speechless."[11]
[11] Waterland, _Works_, iv., p. 781.
The positive counsel Paul gives regarding suitable preparation for
participation in this Sacrament is very simple. He offers no elaborate
scheme of self-examination which might fill the mind with scruples and
induce introspective habits and spiritual hypochondria. He would have
every man answer the plain question, Do you discern the Lord's body in
the Sacrament? This is the one cardinal point on which all revolves,
admitting or excluding each applicant. He who clearly understands that
this is no common meal, but the outward symbol by means of which God
offers to us Jesus Christ, is not likely to desecrate the Sacrament.
"This is My body," says the Lord, meaning that this bread will ever
remind the communicant that his Lord freely gave His own body for the
life of the world. And whoever accepts the bread and the wine because
they remind him of this and bring him into a renewed attitude of faith
is a worthy communicant. The Corinthians were chastened by sickness
and apparently by death that they might see and repent of the
enormity of using these symbols as common food; and in order that
they might escape this chastening, they had but to recall the
institution of the Sacrament by our Lord Himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account