The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
There were, however, two Christian actions which might seem to be
beyond question as evidence of a sound spiritual condition: almsgiving
and martyrdom. The young man who sought guidance from Christ lacked
but one thing: to sell his property and give to the poor. But, says
Paul, "though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and have not
love, it profiteth me nothing." It is only too possible to do great
acts of charity from a love of display, or from an uneasy sense of
duty which parts reluctantly and grudgingly with what it bestows. That
is understood. Common-sense tells every one but the abjectly
superstitious man himself that it is as impossible to buy spiritual
health on a bed of death as it is to buy the cure of his mortal
disease.
But martyrdom? Can a man give any stronger proof of his faith than to
give his body to be burned? Certainly one would with great reluctance
disparage the integrity of those courageous persons who in many ages
of the Church's history have gone without flinching to the stake. But,
in point of fact, a willingness to suffer for one's opinion or one's
faith is not in every case a guarantee of the existence of a heart
transformed from selfishness to love. At one period martyrdom became
fashionable, and Christian teachers were compelled to remonstrate with
those who fanatically rushed to the stake and the arena, just as
suicide once became fashionable at Rome and evoked prohibitory
legislation.
Not without reason then does Paul so emphatically warn men against
looking upon such exceptional actions or such extraordinary endowments
as undoubted evidence of a healthy spiritual state. Gifts and conduct
which bring men prominently before the eye of the Church or the world
are often no index to the character; and if they be not rooted in and
guided by love, their possessor has little reason to congratulate
himself. Too often it is a man's snare to judge himself by what he
does rather than by what he is. It is so easy comparatively to do
great things supposing certain gifts be present; it is at least always
possible to human nature to make sacrifices and engage in arduous
duties. The impossible thing is love. No eye to advantageous
consequences or to public opinion can enable a man to love; no desire
to maintain a character for piety can produce that grace. Love must be
spontaneous, from the soul's self, not produced by considerations of
the requirements of a position we wish to reach or to maintain. It
must be the unconstrained, natural outcome of the real man. Not even
the consideration of Christ's love will produce love in us if there be
not a real sympathy with Christ. A sense of benefit received will not
produce love where there is no similarity of sentiment. Love cannot be
got up. It is the result of God entering and possessing the soul. "He
that loveth is born of God." That is the only account to be given of
the matter. And therefore it is that where love is absent all is
absent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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