The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
As a preliminary to the positive evidence here adduced by Paul, it may
be remarked that we have no record of any contemporary denial of the
fact, save only the story put in the mouths of the soldiers by the
chief priests. Matthew tells us that it was currently reported that
the soldiers who had been on guard at the sepulchre were bribed by the
priests and elders to say that the disciples had come in the night
and stolen the body. But whatever temporary purpose they fancied this
might serve, the great purpose it now serves is to prove the truth of
the Resurrection, for the main point is admitted, the tomb was empty.
As for the story itself, its falsehood must have been apparent; and
probably no one in Jerusalem was so simple as to be taken in by it.
For, in point of fact, the authorities had taken steps to prevent this
very thing. They were resolved there should be no tampering with the
grave, and accordingly had set their official seal upon it and placed
a guard to watch.
The evidence thus unintentionally furnished by the authorities is
important. Their action after the Resurrection proves that the tomb
was empty; while their action previous to the Resurrection proves that
it was emptied by no ordinary interposition, but by the actual rising
of Jesus from the dead. So beyond doubt was this that when Peter stood
before the Sanhedrim and affirmed it no one was hardy enough to
contradict him. Had they been able to persuade themselves that the
disciples had tampered with the guard, or overpowered them, or
terrified them in the night by strange appearances, why did they not
prosecute the disciples for breaking the official seal? Could they
have had a more plausible pretext for exploding the Christian faith
and stamping out the nascent heresy? They were perplexed and alarmed
at the growth of the Church; what hindered them from bringing proof
that there had been no resurrection? They had every inducement to do
so, yet they did not. If the body was still in the grave, nothing was
easier than to produce it; if the grave was empty, as they affirmed,
because the disciples had stolen the body, no more welcome handle
against them could have been furnished to the authorities. But they
could not in open court pretend any such thing. They knew that what
their guard reported was true. In short, there was no object the
Sanhedrim would more gladly have compassed than to explode the belief
in the resurrection of Christ; if that belief was false, they had
ample means of showing it to be so: and yet they did absolutely
nothing that had any weight with the public mind. It is apparent that
not only the disciples, but the authorities, were compelled to admit
the fact of the Resurrection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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