The Expositor's Bible: The Gospel According to St. MarkChadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Gospel According to St. Mark
Chadwick, G. A. (George Alexander)
Bible. Mark -- Commentaries
“In those days, when there was again a great multitude, and they
had nothing to eat, He called unto Him His disciples, and saith
unto them, I have compassion on the multitude, because they
continue with Me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and if I
send them away fasting to their home, they will faint in the way;
and some of them are come from far. And His disciples answered
Him, Whence shall one be able to fill these men with bread here in
a desert place? And He asked them, How many loaves have ye? And
they said, Seven. And He commandeth the multitude to sit down on
the ground: and He took the seven loaves, and having given thanks,
He brake, and gave to His disciples, to set before them; and they
set them before the multitude. And they had a few small fishes:
and having blessed them, He commanded to set these also before
them. And they did eat, and were filled: and they took up, of
broken pieces that remained over, seven baskets. And they were
about four thousand: and He sent them away. And straightway He
entered into the boat with His disciples, and came into the parts
of Dalmanutha.”—MARK viii. 1-10 (R.V.).
We now come upon a miracle strangely similar to that of the Feeding of the
Five Thousand. And it is worth while to ask what would have been the
result, if the Gospels which contain this narrative had omitted the former
one. Scepticism would have scrutinized every difference between the two,
regarding them as variations of the same story, to discover traces of the
growth of the myth or legend, and entirely to discredit it. Now however it
is plain that the events are quite distinct; and we cannot doubt but that
information as full would clear away as completely many a perplexity which
still entangles us. Archbishop Trench has well shown that the later
narrative cannot have grown out of the earlier, because it has not grown
at all, but fallen away. A new legend always “outstrips the old, but here
... the numbers fed are smaller, the supply of food is greater, and the
fragments that remain are fewer.” The latter point is however doubtful. It
is likely that the baskets, though fewer, were larger, for in such a one
St. Paul was lowered down over the wall of Damascus (Acts ix. 25). In all
the Gospels the Greek word for baskets in the former miracle is different
from the latter. And hence arises an interesting coincidence; for when the
disciples had gone into a desert place, and there gathered the fragments
into wallets, each of them naturally carried one of these, and accordingly
twelve were filled. But here they had recourse apparently to the large
baskets of persons who sold bread, and the number seven remains
unaccounted for. Scepticism indeed persuades itself that the whole story
is to be spiritualized, the twelve baskets answering to the twelve
apostles who distributed the Bread of Life, and the seven to the seven
deacons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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