The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
Then, with ver. 5, the single voice begins. His experience, now to
be told, is the reason for the praise called for in the previous
verses. It is the familiar sequence reiterated in many a psalm and
many a life,--distress, or "a strait place" (Psalm cxvi. 3), a cry
to Jehovah, His answer by enlargement, and a consequent triumphant
confidence, which has warrant in the past for believing that no hand
can hurt him whom Jehovah's hand helps. Many a man passes through
the psalmist's experience without thereby achieving the psalmist's
settled faith and power to despise threatening calamities. We fail
both in recounting clearly to ourselves our deliverances and in
drawing assurance from them for the future. Ver. 5_b_ is a pregnant
construction. He "answered me in [or, into] an open place"--_i.e._,
by bringing me into it. The contrast of a narrow gorge and a wide
plain picturesquely expresses past restraints and present freedom
of movement. Ver. 6 is taken from Psalm lvi. 9, 11; and ver. 7 is
influenced by Psalm liv. 4, and reproduces the peculiar expression
occurring there, "Jehovah is among my helpers,"--on which compare
remarks on that passage.
Vv. 8, 9, are impersonal, and generalise the experience of the
preceding verses. They ring out loud, like a trumpet, and are the
more intense for reiteration. Israel was but a feeble handful. Its
very existence seemed to depend on the caprice of the protecting
kings who had permitted its return. It had had bitter experience of
the unreliableness of a monarch's whim. Now, with superb reliance,
which was felt by the psalmist to be the true lesson of the immediate
past, it peals out its choral confidence in Jehovah with a "heroism
of faith which may well put us to the blush." These verses surpass
the preceding in that they avow that faith in Jehovah makes men
independent of human helpers, while the former verses declared that
it makes superior to mortal foes. Fear of and confidence in man are
both removed by trust in God. But it is perhaps harder to be weaned
from the confidence than to rise above the fear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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