The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
Prayer for illumination is confined to the first and last verses of
this section, the rest of which is mainly occupied with petitions for
gracious providences, based upon the grounds of the psalmist's love
of the Law, and of the encouragement to others to trust, derivable
from his experience. Ver. 73 puts forcibly the thought that man is
evidently an incomplete fragment, unless the gift of understanding
is infused into his material frame. God has begun by shaping it, and
therefore is pledged to go on to bestow spiritual discernment, when
His creature asks it. But that prayer will only be answered if the
suppliant intends to use the gift for its right purpose of learning
God's statutes. Ver. 74 prays that the psalmist may be a witness
that hope in His word is never vain, and so that his deliverances
may be occasions of widespread gladness. God's honour is involved
in answering His servant's trust. Vv. 75-77 are linked together.
"Judgments" (ver. 75) seem to mean here providential acts, not, as
generally in this psalm, the Law. The acknowledgment of the justice
and faithfulness which send sorrows precedes the two verses of
petition for "lovingkindness" and "compassions." Sorrows still sting
and burn, though recognised as sent in love, and the tried heart
yearns for these other messengers to come from God to sustain and
soothe. God's promise and the psalmist's delight in God's law are
the double ground of the twin petitions. Then follow three verses
which are discernibly connected, as expressing desires in regard to
"the proud," the devout, and the psalmist himself. He prays that
the first may be shamed--_i.e._, that their deceitful or causeless
hostility may be balked--and, as in several other verses, contrasts
his own peaceful absorption in the Law with their machinations. He
repeats the prayer of ver. 74 with a slight difference, asking that
his deliverance may draw attention to him, and that others may,
from contemplating his security, come to know the worth of God's
testimonies. In ver. 79_b_ the text reads "they shall know" (as the
result of observing the psalmist), which the Hebrew margin needlessly
alters into "those who know." For himself he prays that his heart may
be sound, or thoroughly devoted to keep the law, and then he is sure
that nothing shall ever put him to shame. "Who is he who will harm
you, if ye be zealous for that which is good?"
§ כ
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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