The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
there is a flaw in every human excellence, a limit soon reached
and never passed to all that is noblest in man; but high above all
achievements, and stretching beyond present vision, is the fair ideal
bodied forth in the Law. Since it is God's commandment, it will not
always be an unreached ideal, but may be indefinitely approximated
to; and to contemplate it will be joy, when we learn that it is
prophecy because it is commandment.
§ מ
97 How I love Thy law!
All the day is it my meditation.
98 Wiser than my enemies do Thy commandments make me,
For they are mine for ever.
99 More than all my teachers am I prudent,
For Thy testimonies are my meditation.
100 More than the aged do I understand,
For Thy precepts have I kept.
101 From every evil path have I held back my feet,
That I might observe Thy word.
102 From Thy judgments have I not departed,
For Thou, Thou hast instructed me.
103 How sweet are Thy promises to my palate,
More than honey to my mouth!
104 By Thy precepts I have understanding,
Therefore I hate every path of falsehood.
One thought pervades this section, that the Law is the fountain
of sweetest wisdom. The rapture of love with which it opens is
sustained throughout. The psalmist knows that he has not merely more
wisdom of the same sort as his enemies, his teachers, and the aged
have, but wisdom of a better kind. His foes were wise in craft,
and his teachers drew their instructions from earthly springs,
and the elders had learned that bitter, worldly wisdom, which has
been disillusioned of youth's unsuspectingness and dreams, without
being thereby led to grasp that which is no illusion. But a heart
which simply keeps to the Law reaches, in its simplicity, a higher
truth than these know, and has instinctive discernment of good and
evil. Worldly wisdom is transient. "Whether there be knowledge, it
shall be done away," but the wisdom that comes with the commandment
is enduring as it (ver. 98). Meditation must be accompanied with
practice, in order to make the true wisdom one's own. The depths of
the testimonies must be sounded by patient brooding on them, and
then the knowledge thus won must be carried into act. To do what we
know is the sure way to know it better, and to know more (vv. 99,
100). And that positive obedience has to be accompanied by abstinence
from evil ways; for in such a world as this "Thou shalt not" is the
necessary preliminary to "Thou shalt." The psalmist has a better
teacher than those whom he has outgrown, even God Himself, and His
instruction has a graciously constraining power, which keeps its
conscious scholars in the right path (ver. 102). These thoughts draw
another exclamation from the poet, who feels, as he reflects on his
blessings, that the law beloved ceases to be harsh and is delightsome
as well as healthgiving. It is promise as well as law, for God will
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