The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
The remainder of the psalm dwells on one special instance of God's
gifts, that of a numerous family, which, in accordance with the Hebrew
sentiment, is regarded as a special blessing. But the psalmist is
carried beyond his immediate purpose of pointing out that that chief
earthly blessing, as he and his contemporaries accounted it, is God's
gift, and he lingers on the picture of a father surrounded in his old
age by a band of stalwart sons born unto him in his vigorous youth,
and so now able to surround him with a ring of strong protectors
of his declining days. "They shall speak with their enemies in the
gate." Probably "they" refers to the whole band, the father in the
midst and his sons about him. The gate was the place where justice
was administered, and where was the chief place of concourse. It is
therefore improbable that actual warfare is meant: rather, in the
disputes which might arise with neighbours, and in the intercourse of
city life, which would breed enmities enough, the man with his sons
about him could hold his own. And such blessing is God's gift.
The lesson of the psalm is one that needs to be ever repeated. It
is so obvious that it is unseen by many, and apt to be unnoticed by
all. There are two ways of going to work in reference to earthly
good. One is that of struggling and toiling, pushing and snatching,
fighting and envying, and that way comes to no successful issue;
for if it gets what it has wriggled and wrestled for, it generally
gets in some way or other an incapacity to enjoy the good won, which
makes it far less than the good pursued. The other way is the way of
looking to God and doing the appointed tasks with quiet dependence
on Him, and that way always succeeds; for, with its modest or large
outward results, there is given likewise a quiet heart set on God,
and therefore capable of finding water in the desert and extracting
honey from the rock. The one way is that of "young lions," who, for
all their claws and strength, "do lack and suffer hunger"; the other
is that of "them that seek the Lord," who "shall not want any good."
PSALM CXXVIII.
1 Happy is every one that fears Jehovah,
That walks in His ways.
2 The labour of thy hands shalt thou surely eat,--
Happy art thou, and it is well with thee.
3 Thy wife [shall be] like a fruitful vine in the inmost chambers of
thy house,
Thy children like young olive plants round thy table.
4 Behold, that thus shall the man be blessed
Who fears Jehovah.
5 Jehovah bless thee out of Zion!
And mayest thou look on the prosperity of Jerusalem
All the days of thy life,
6 And see children to thy children!
Peace be upon Israel!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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