The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
The second figure illustrates the same thought of the diffusive
blessing of concord, but it presents some difficulty. How can the
dew of Hermon in the far north fall on the mountains of Zion? Some
commentators, as Delitzsch, try to make out that "an abundant dew in
Jerusalem might rightly be accounted for by the influence of the cold
current of air sweeping down from the north over Hermon." But that is
a violent supposition; and there is no need to demand meteorological
accuracy from a poet. It is the one dew which falls on both mountains;
and since Hermon towers high above the lower height of Zion, and is
visited with singular abundance of the nightly blessing, it is no
inadmissible poetic licence to say that the loftier hill transmits it
to the lesser. Such community of blessing is the result of fraternal
concord, whereby the high serve the lowly, and no man grudgingly keeps
anything to himself, but all share in the good of each. Dew, like oil,
is fitted for this symbolic use, by reason of qualities which, though
they do not come prominently into view, need not be wholly excluded.
It refreshes the thirsty ground and quickens vegetation; so fraternal
concord, falling gently on men's spirits, and linking distant ones
together by a mysterious chain of transmitted good, will help to revive
failing strength and refresh parched places.
That brotherly unity is blessed, not only because it diffuses
itself, and so blesses all in whose hearts it dwells, but also
because it is the condition on which still higher gifts are spread
among brethren by their brethren's mediation. God Himself pours on
men the sacred anointing of His Divine Spirit and the dew of His
quickening influences. When His servants are knit together, as they
should be, they impart to one another the spiritual gifts received
from above. When Christians are truly one as brethren, God's grace
will fructify through each to all.
Ver. 3_b_, _c_, seem to assign the reason why the dew of Hermon
will descend on Zion--_i.e._, why the blessings of brotherly concord
should there especially be realised. There God has appointed to be
stored His blessing of life; therefore it becomes those who, dwelling
there, receive that blessing, to be knit together in closest bonds,
and to impart to their brethren what they receive from the Fountain
of all good. That Zion should not be the home of concord, or that
Jerusalem should not be the city of peace, contradicts both the name
of the city and the priceless gift which Jehovah has placed there for
all its citizens.
PSALM CXXXIV.
1 Behold, bless Jehovah, all ye servants of Jehovah,
Who stand in the house of Jehovah in the night seasons.
2 Lift up your hands to the sanctuary,
And bless Jehovah.
3 Jehovah bless thee out of Zion,
The Maker of heaven and earth!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account