The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
The suddenly interjected question of longing, "When wilt Thou come to
me?" is best explained by connecting it with David's desire that the
Ark should be permanently domiciled in Jerusalem--a desire which was
checked by his reflections on his own unworthiness (2 Sam. vi. 9).
Now he feels that, on the one hand, his whole-hearted desire after
righteousness makes him capable of receiving such a guest; and that,
on the other, his firmest resolves will be evanescent, without God's
presence to confirm his wavering and to help him to make his resolves
into acts. He longed for that "coming" of the symbol of God's dwelling
with men, not with heathenish desire to have it as a magic-working
charm against outward foes, but as helping his faith to grasp the fact
that God was with him, as his ally in the nobler fight against his own
baseness and his position's temptations. We dare not ask God to come
to us, unless we are conscious of desire to be pure; we cannot hope to
realise that desire, unless He is with us. So, the natural sequel of
determination to give heed to the way of perfectness is petition to
Him, to come very near and take up His abode with us.
After this most significant interruption, the stream of resolutions
runs on again. In the comparative privacy of his house, he will "walk
with a perfect heart," ever seeking to translate his convictions of
right into practice, and regulating his activities by conscience.
The recesses of an Eastern palace were often foul with lust, and hid
extravagances of caprice and self-indulgence; but this ruler will
behave there as one who has Jehovah for a guest. The language of ver.
3 is very energetic. "Any villainous thing" is literally "a thing
of Belial"; "the doing of transgressions" is literally "doing deeds
that turn aside", _i.e._ from the course prescribed. He will not take
the former as models for imitation or objects of desire. The latter
kindle wholesome hatred; and if ever he is tempted to dally with sin,
he will shake it off, as a venomous reptile that has fastened on him.
"A perfect heart" will expel "a perverse heart," but neither will the
one be gained nor the other banished without vehement and persistent
effort. This man does not trust the improvement of his character to
chance or expect it to come of itself. He means to bend his strength
to effect it. He cannot but "know evil," in the sense of being aware
of it and conscious of its seductions; but he will _not_ "know"
it, in the sense of letting it into his inner nature, or with the
knowledge which is experience and love.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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